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Letnik 9/2, september 2007 - Slovenska vojska

Letnik 9/2, september 2007 - Slovenska vojska

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Denis Čaleta<br />

We can see from the graph that the number of terrorist acts committed after 1987,<br />

when it reached its peak, had been decreasing until 2004 when a large increase<br />

of committed terrorist acts can be noticed. A decreasing number of terrorist acts<br />

are not in linear connection with the number of fatalities due to terrorist acts. In<br />

the following graphs I am going to show that this relation is just the opposite.<br />

The number of victims is increasing which shows us that terrorists are using<br />

increasingly deadly methods. The year 2005 presents a record in terms of the<br />

number of executed terrorist acts. There were more than 11,000 terrorist acts<br />

executed. This drastic increase of terrorist acts can be explained by the following<br />

facts:<br />

We were faced with a notable increase of committed terrorist acts in Iraq;<br />

In comparison with terrorist acts outside Iraq one can see that they remain<br />

practically on the same level as in 2004;<br />

If we compare just the most deadly attacks in 2005 (London, Sharm al Shaykh,<br />

Amman and Bali) with similar attacks in 2004 (Beslan, Madrid, attacks on Aeroflot<br />

planes in Russia and the attack on ferryboat in Philippines) it shows that the year<br />

2004 with its 3,000 victims was even more lethal than 2005 with 1,500 victims<br />

(NCTC Report on Incidents of Terrorism 2005: 10).<br />

Graph 2: Review of the number of deaths caused by different forms of terrorism in<br />

2004<br />

Other; 15; 2%<br />

Violent attaks; 26; 4%<br />

Arson; 5; 1%<br />

Chemical attaks; 0; 0%;<br />

Kidnapping; 111; 16%<br />

Suicide attaks; 18; 3%<br />

Bombs; 196; 29%<br />

Armed attaks; 314; 45%<br />

Source: National Counterterrorism Centre – NCTC; Chronology of Significant International<br />

Terrorism for 2004 (2004: 88).<br />

131

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