Institut za rudarstvo i metalurgiju Bor
Institut za rudarstvo i metalurgiju Bor
Institut za rudarstvo i metalurgiju Bor
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PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION<br />
OF ASH AND SLAG<br />
In the physical characteri<strong>za</strong>tion of ash<br />
and slag dumps of the cassette-in Medoševac<br />
the following tests were carried<br />
out:<br />
� Determination of moisture in the<br />
samples;<br />
� Determination of volumetric density;<br />
� Determination of specific density;<br />
� Determination of pH value in the solution<br />
of ash sample;<br />
� Determination of particle size composition<br />
of the ash and slag.<br />
Determination of moisture content in<br />
the samples of ash and slag<br />
For the determination of moisture<br />
content in ash samples the VMK (valid<br />
method of home) was used.<br />
Determination of the sample moisture<br />
(E.b.5: 2007).<br />
The method involves the determination<br />
of moisture content, immediately after the<br />
exclusion of samples, drying in the Dryer<br />
to achieve constant mass.<br />
Calculation<br />
Moisture content is calculated by the following<br />
formula:<br />
_<br />
m1<br />
m2<br />
V = ⋅100<br />
m1<br />
(%)<br />
Where is:<br />
V-moisture content (%)<br />
m1-mass of the sample before drying (g)<br />
m2- mass of the sample after drying (g)<br />
The percentage moisture content in the<br />
ash samples are given in Table 1.<br />
Table 1 Moisture content in the ash samples<br />
Identification of<br />
sample<br />
Moisture content<br />
%<br />
P1 50.41<br />
P2 45.40<br />
P3 46.86<br />
P4 47.37<br />
P5 48.93<br />
P6 48.96<br />
P7 48.05<br />
P8 48.20<br />
P9 49.83<br />
P10 46.82<br />
P11 51.02<br />
P12 49.82<br />
Psr 48.47<br />
Determination of volumetric density<br />
VMK (valid method of home) was<br />
used to determine the volumetric density<br />
of ash and slag samples.<br />
Determination the volumetric density<br />
of samples (E.b.11: 2007).<br />
The method includes determination the<br />
mass of sample without compress in the<br />
court known volume V and the mass m.<br />
Calculation:<br />
Volumetric density is calculated by the<br />
following formula:<br />
m m<br />
V<br />
_<br />
= 1<br />
Δ , (kg/m 3 )<br />
No 1,2010. 64<br />
MINING ENGINEERING