Consumer Stuff for kids (PDF, 6.2 MB) - Consumer Affairs Victoria
Consumer Stuff for kids (PDF, 6.2 MB) - Consumer Affairs Victoria
Consumer Stuff for kids (PDF, 6.2 MB) - Consumer Affairs Victoria
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ACTIVITY 2 - What is a Resource?<br />
Learning Objectives<br />
• Students identify and distinguish between natural, human<br />
and capital resources.<br />
Lesson Duration<br />
» 45 minutes<br />
Introduction<br />
Ask students:<br />
"What does it mean if something is 'scarce'?"<br />
Many resources are scarce. Resources are used to make goods and services. For example, in Australia<br />
(and on Skeleton Island) freshwater is a limited resource. Freshwater can also be used in many ways.<br />
In small groups students have 4 minutes to brainstorm as many uses <strong>for</strong> freshwater as possible.<br />
For example:<br />
• showers and baths • water fountains<br />
• irrigation on farms to grow fruit and vegetables • use on water-slides<br />
• flush toilets • wash clothes<br />
• used by dentists to wash out the patient’s mouth • <strong>for</strong> drinking<br />
• grow rice • sell as bottled water<br />
• water <strong>for</strong> dairy farms • wash cars<br />
• fill spa baths • clean windows<br />
• freeze <strong>for</strong> ice • to fight fires<br />
After the brainstorm, explain:<br />
Preparation<br />
» copy Resources Activity Sheet<br />
Key Terms<br />
• resources<br />
• capital<br />
"Important decisions are made about how to best use limited resources.<br />
Look at your list and order the top 5 most important ways water should be used."<br />
Groups should be encouraged to debate and contest their list with other groups.<br />
There are three types of resources. These are natural, human and capital.<br />
1. Natural resources are materials from nature like water, land, trees and animals.<br />
2. Human resources, also called labour, includes people who do the work.<br />
3. Capital resources are goods made by people and used to make other goods or<br />
to provide services. A hammer is a capital resource.<br />
• natural<br />
• human<br />
To distinguish between each type of resource, ask the students:<br />
“What are some of the natural, human or capital resources used in our school?”<br />
Our School<br />
Natural Resources Human Resources Capital Resources<br />
• Water<br />
•<br />
• Cleaning staff<br />
•<br />
• Photocopier<br />
•<br />
Task - Resources Activity Sheet<br />
Students compare responses with peers and demonstrate the difference between<br />
natural, human and capital resources.<br />
CONSUMER AFFAIRS VICTORIA NEED CONSUMER HELP? 1300 55 81 81 www.consumer.vic.gov.au<br />
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