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the world of organic agriculture - Organic Eprints

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3 Contacts and Data Sources<br />

3.2.5 International Certification Bodies and International Institutions<br />

Some international certification bodies such as <strong>the</strong> Institute for Market Ecology (IMO) 10 , Ecocert 11<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r organizations such as Swiss Import Promotion Program (SIPPO) 12 and Export Promotion<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> Products from Africa (EPOPA) 13 were asked to provide information, particularly for<br />

countries without an <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>organic</strong> regulation and no or little governmental interest in <strong>organic</strong><br />

<strong>agriculture</strong>.<br />

3.2.6 The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)<br />

The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) is a specialized agency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

United Nations dedicated to eradicating rural poverty in developing countries14 . Its homepage is<br />

a useful tool to learn more about <strong>the</strong> agricultural situation in many developing countries. IFAD<br />

conducted two <strong>the</strong>matic evaluations <strong>of</strong> <strong>organic</strong> <strong>agriculture</strong> and poverty reduction: one covering<br />

Latin America and <strong>the</strong> Caribbean (IFAD 2002), and one covering Asia, primarily China and India<br />

(IFAD 2005). The evaluations looked at <strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> <strong>organic</strong> methods and <strong>the</strong>ir relation to<br />

poverty reduction, food security and trade. They also analyzed small-farmer groups that have<br />

been successful in adopting <strong>organic</strong> technologies and in marketing <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>organic</strong> products15 .<br />

3.2.7 Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture (USDA): Reports<br />

The attaché reports <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture (USDA) provided both figures and contacts for some countries. These<br />

reports, which <strong>of</strong>fer extensive <strong>of</strong> background information, are available at <strong>the</strong> FAS Homepage16 .<br />

The attaché reports database <strong>of</strong>fers search options by products, countries and by date 17 .<br />

3.2.8 Research Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> Agriculture FiBL<br />

Staff working in <strong>the</strong> International Team at FiBL provided contacts and data about <strong>the</strong> countries<br />

FiBL is working with, especially in Eastern Europe, Asia and Latin America. Information on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

work is available at <strong>the</strong> FiBL Homepage18 .<br />

The internet page www.<strong>organic</strong>-europe.net maintained by FiBL includes an address database and<br />

reports on many European countries.<br />

10 Homepage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Market Ecology IMO http://www.imo.ch<br />

11 Hompeage <strong>of</strong> Ecocert http://www.ecocert.com/<br />

12 Swiss Import Promotion Program (Sippo) http://www.sippo.ch/<br />

13 Export Promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> Products from Africa (EPOPA): http://www.grolink.se/epopa/<br />

14 International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) http://www.ifad.org<br />

15 For more information about IFAD’s work related to <strong>organic</strong> farming see www.ifad.org/evaluation/public_html/eksyst/<br />

doc/<strong>the</strong>matic/<strong>organic</strong>/<strong>organic</strong>.htm<br />

16 FAS online. Attaché Reports dealing with <strong>organic</strong> farming and related topics. http://www.fas.usda.gov/agx/<strong>organic</strong>s/<br />

attache.htm and http://www.fas.usda.gov/agx/<strong>organic</strong>s/international.htm<br />

17 FAS search by date , commodities and countries http://www.fas.usda.gov/scriptsw/attacherep/default.asp<br />

18 International Cooperation at FiBL http://www.fibl.org/english/cooperation/index.php<br />

11

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