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the world of organic agriculture - Organic Eprints

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11 The Contribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> Farming to Sustainable Development<br />

The <strong>organic</strong> movement mobilizes new forces and partnerships<br />

Developing <strong>organic</strong> farmers’ organizations, standards, certification systems, extension services,<br />

education, research and markets brings producers toge<strong>the</strong>r in a new manner. Such communities<br />

and partnerships are in a stronger position to demand and assert <strong>the</strong>ir rights and to maintain or<br />

improve <strong>the</strong>ir economic position.<br />

Picture 6: India is already<br />

exporting a range <strong>of</strong> <strong>organic</strong><br />

products like tea, spices, cotton,<br />

rice etc. And <strong>the</strong> Indian domestic<br />

market is promising, even though<br />

it is still very small. In order to<br />

gain consumers’ confidence, valid<br />

certification is an essential prerequisite<br />

for marketing. In 2001<br />

a group <strong>of</strong> organizations and<br />

corporate bodies took <strong>the</strong> initiative<br />

to set up – in co-operation with<br />

FiBL and and <strong>the</strong> inspection body<br />

bio.inspecta – <strong>the</strong> Indian <strong>Organic</strong><br />

Certification Agency INDOCERT.<br />

It became an important element <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>organic</strong> movement in India and mobilises new forces and partnerships. INDOCERT is now fully accredited<br />

to certify based on EU regulation 2092/01, Eurepgap 2 and private label standards. Photograph Samuel Moser,<br />

FiBL<br />

2 EurepGAP started in 1997 as an initiative <strong>of</strong> retailers belonging to <strong>the</strong> Euro-Retailer Produce Working Group (EUREP).<br />

It has subsequently evolved into an equal partnership <strong>of</strong> agricultural producers and <strong>the</strong>ir retail customers. Their mission<br />

is to develop widely accepted standards and procedures for <strong>the</strong> global certification <strong>of</strong> Good Agricultural Practices (GAP).<br />

Technically speaking EurepGAP is a set <strong>of</strong> normative documents suitable to be accredited to internationally recognized<br />

certification criteria such as ISO Guide 65. Representatives from around <strong>the</strong> globe and all stages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> food chain have been<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se documents. Through wide consultation an achievable protocol, which farmers around<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>world</strong> can use to demonstrate compliance with Good Agricultural Practices, was produced. It is possible for producer<br />

organizations to seek an independent and transparent recognition <strong>of</strong> equivalence with <strong>the</strong> EurepGAP standards and procedures.<br />

Information is available from <strong>the</strong> EuroGAP homepage at http://www.eurepgap.org/<br />

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