the world of organic agriculture - Organic Eprints
the world of organic agriculture - Organic Eprints
the world of organic agriculture - Organic Eprints
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4 Data Collection and Processing<br />
The table above shows that Australia / Oceania has a low percentage <strong>of</strong> countries covered by <strong>the</strong><br />
survey. The nine countries that did not provide data are, however, small islands, and <strong>the</strong> survey<br />
does cover <strong>the</strong> biggest country, Australia.<br />
Hence Africa can be seen as <strong>the</strong> continent for which <strong>the</strong> least data was available. 45 percent <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> countries did, however, provide figures, showing that information availability and quality<br />
improves every year on this continent.<br />
In Asia, 60 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> countries answered <strong>the</strong> survey, and new countries like Armenia,<br />
Palestine or Saudi Arabia have been included in <strong>the</strong> book for <strong>the</strong> first time.<br />
The percentage rises when we take a look at <strong>the</strong> European results. The countries that did not<br />
answer were Belarus, San Marino, Andorra and Monaco (<strong>the</strong> last three being countries where<br />
<strong>agriculture</strong> is <strong>of</strong> little importance). For <strong>the</strong> first time this book provides information for countries<br />
like Macedonia and Moldova.<br />
Finally, <strong>the</strong> survey was answered by 70 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Latin American countries, including <strong>the</strong><br />
largest countries.<br />
It has also to be taken into account that land use information was not provided by all countries<br />
that answered <strong>the</strong> survey. We could not obtain any crop information for 52 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total<br />
<strong>organic</strong> area <strong>world</strong>wide, which accounts for almost 16.3 million hectares. Of this land<br />
almost one quarter is located in Australia. A major part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Australian <strong>organic</strong> land is used for<br />
extensive grazing.<br />
Graph 1: Main land uses in <strong>organic</strong> farming <strong>world</strong>wide according to <strong>the</strong> data collected: share (%)<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total global <strong>organic</strong> area. FiBL-Survey October 2005– January 2006<br />
17