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Pr Ntr Kmt World Religious Calendar Pagan Holy Days

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<strong>World</strong> <strong>Religious</strong> <strong>Calendar</strong> 68<br />

The fourth week (eight days) of each Zoroastrian month celebrates religious ideas.<br />

The Fasli, or seasonal, calendar is one of three Zoroastrian calendars still in use.<br />

Celtic (ancient Druid) information<br />

Ogham tree calendar<br />

Beth (B)<br />

Birch Moon<br />

Day 22<br />

The Celtic calendar started out as a moon calendar, but was aligned with the solar year during<br />

antiquity. Robert Graves proposed the Celtic tree calendar described here. While widely used by<br />

Neo-<strong>Pagan</strong>s, many critics dispute the authenticity. The Beth-Luis-Nion calendar (the one used here)<br />

starts with New Year on the Winter Solstice. The Beth-Luis-Faern calendar starts with New Year on<br />

Samhain.<br />

Each Celtic tree month (or moon) is named for a Celtic Ogham letter (first line above) and a tree<br />

(second line above). All of the Celtic months also had additional folk names (folk names for this month<br />

listed below).<br />

Polarity: Feminine<br />

Planet: Sun<br />

Archetype: Taliesin (Celtic God of Bards)<br />

Symbol: eagle or stag<br />

Folk Names:<br />

Moon of Inception<br />

Moon of Beginning<br />

Asatru (ancient Norse) information<br />

Month: Snowmoon<br />

Roman information<br />

a.d. XIX Kal. Feb.<br />

19 days before the Kalends of February<br />

Month: Ianvarivs or Ianuarius or Januarius or Janus<br />

The a.d. XIX Kal. designation means ante diem or 19 “days before” the Kalends (first day or New<br />

Moon) of the next month. When counting days, the Romans included both the start and end day (in<br />

modern Western culture, we skip the start day). When the Romans switched to a solar calendar, they<br />

continued to use the lunar day names.<br />

The Roman month of January is named for Janus (Ianvs). January was sacred to Janus, the Roman<br />

God of gates, doors, and entrances. Janus was an early Italic sky god that long predated Rome. Ovid<br />

claimed that Janus said “The ancient called me chaos, for a being from of old am I.” Ovid also claimed<br />

that after the world’s creation, Janus said, “It was then that I, till that time a mere ball, a shapeless lump,<br />

assumed the face and members of a god.” Joannes of Lydia said, “Our own Philadelphia still preserves<br />

68 of 1413 7/14/08 9:29 AM

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