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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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Chenopodiaceae<br />

Chenopodium album L.<br />

English name: Bacon Weed, white goose foot.<br />

Local name: Sindhi- Jhil ghaa, Chil ghaa, Urdu- Bathu, Punjabi-<br />

Bathua.<br />

Description:<br />

An erect annual salt tolerant succulent species up to 10-150 cm high herb covered<br />

with mealy, glandular substances. Leaves fleshy almost triangular, venation not<br />

very clearly visible. Flowers minute greenish in compact terminal panicles. Seeds<br />

minute roughly rounded black.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

January to March.<br />

Habitat:<br />

Mainly a winter annual found in the fields of wheat and<br />

other winter crops and moist, open places near<br />

plantations. Rarely found as summer annual in<br />

July-August.<br />

Uses:<br />

Tender shoots and leaves are cooked as a vegetable,<br />

the juice of the plant relieves eye-troubles; juice of the<br />

root is given to treat bloody dysentery. Seeds are<br />

chewed in cases of urinary troubles.<br />

Distribution:<br />

Almost cosmopolitan, common in subtropical to<br />

temperate zones.<br />

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