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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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Zygophyllaceae<br />

Zygophyllum simplex L.<br />

(Syn: Zygophyllum portulacoides Forssk.)<br />

English name:<br />

Local name: Sindhi- Patlani, Punjabi- Alethi, Urdu-<br />

lani, Aaderi.<br />

Description:<br />

A delicate annual prostrate herb with many branches and succulent bright green leaves.<br />

Leaves are simple, fleshy, cylindrical and oblong. Flowers 4 to 5 mm minute, bright yellow to<br />

greenish yellow, solitary axillary, stamens 10. Fruit globose and segmented.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

August to May.<br />

Habitat:<br />

Common in sandy or rocky and saline habitats.<br />

Uses:<br />

In leukemia and ophthalmia, the infusion of the seeds and<br />

leaves is prescribed.<br />

Distribution:<br />

Pakistan, India, Iran, tropical & North Africa, Cape Verde<br />

Islands and West Asia.<br />

270

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