Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Melilotus indica (L.) All. (Syn: Trifolium indica Linn.) English name: Local name: Sindhi- Sinji, Urdu- Ban methi, Punjabi-Sinjee. Description: An erect annual herb, 20-40 cm tall. Leaves tri-foliate, leaflet spade shaped, margin dentate. Flowers minute yellow, in axillary raceme. Pubescent stem, pod without hairs usually one seeded. Flowering Period: February toApril. Habitat: The plant is commonly found in moist places, frequent on lawn margins and cultivated fields. Uses: It is used as fodder and medicinally used in the treatment of tumours and cancers, seeds are very useful in bowel complaints, it is also very strong laxative plant. Distribution: Pakistan,India, Orient,Europe,introducedinwarmtemperate regions. 157
158 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Rhynchosia capitata (Heyne ex Roth.) DC. (Syn: Trifolium indica Linn.) English name: Local name: Mattar wal. Description: An annual or perennial, prostrate or climbing herb with pilose stem and many branches. Leaves pinnatelly tri-foliate, lamina as longer as wide. Inflorescence 4-6flowered, flowers yellow, in axillary peduncled heads, pods hairy. Flowering Period: September to October. Habitat: Normally found near agricultural fields. Uses: Distribution: Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka.
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Authors Dr. Ghulam Akbar, Ph.D Dr.
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1.1 1.1 Preface: This guidebook has
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How to use this Floral Guide: This
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(ii)
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(iv) 1.3 Demographic profile: Sindh
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(vi) 1.1 (III) It is the largest hi
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(Viii) 1.1 1.6 Land use systems: Si
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(X) 1.1 Deltaic Ecosystem: 3.3 The
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(Xii) 1.1 3.5 Deserts: The arid zon
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(Xiv) of ducks of which three are t
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(Xvi) Wetlands have significant eco
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Adiantaceae Adiantum capillus-vener
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Equisetaceae Equisetum debile Roxb.
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Salviniaceae Salvinia molesta Mitch
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Acanthaceae Barleria acanthoides Va
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Acanthaceae Barleria prionitis L. E
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Acanthaceae Peristrophe paniculata
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Acanthaceae Ruellia linearibracteol
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Aizoaceae Gisekia pharnaceoides L.
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Aizoaceae Sesuvium sesuvioides (Fen
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Aizoaceae Trianthema triquetra Rott
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Amaranthaceae Achyranthes aspera L.
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Amaranthaceae Alternanthera sessili
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Amaranthaceae Amaranthus viridis L.
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Amaranthaceae Digera muricata (L.)
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Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia bract
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30 Asclepiadaceae Calotropis procer
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32 Asclepiadaceae Glossonema varian
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34 Asclepiadaceae Oxystelma esculen
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36 Asclepiadaceae Sarcostemma vimin
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38 Asteraceae / Compositae Echinops
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40 Asteraceae / Compositae Gnaphali
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42 Asteraceae / Compositae Iphiona
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44 Asteraceae / Compositae Launaea
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46 Asteraceae / Compositae Pluchea
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48 Asteraceae / Compositae Pulicari
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50 Asteraceae / Compositae Pulicari
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52 Asteraceae / Compositae Sonchus
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54 Asteraceae / Compositae Xanthium
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56 Bignoniaceae Tecomella undulata
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58 Bombacaceae Bombax ceiba L. (Syn
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60 Boraginaceae Coldenia procumbens
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62 Boraginaceae Heliotropium calcar
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64 Boraginaceae Heliotropium curass
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66 Boraginaceae Heliotropium ovalif
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68 Boraginaceae Heliotropium supinu
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70 Boraginaceae Trichodesma indicum
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72 Burseraceae Commiphora stocksian
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74 Caesalpiniaceae Bauhinia retusa
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76 Caesalpiniaceae Senna holoserice
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Caesalpinaceae Tamarindus indica L.
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80 Capparidaceae Capparis cartilagi
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82 Capparidaceae Cleome brachycarpa
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84 Capparidaceae Cleome viscosa L.
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86 Capparidaceae Gynandropsis gynan
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88 Caryophyllaceae Polycarpaea spic
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90 Chenopodiaceae Arthrocnemum indi
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92 Chenopodiaceae Atriplex stocksii
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94 Chenopodiaceae Chenopodium atrip
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96 Chenopodiaceae Halostachys belan
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98 Chenopodiaceae Haloxylon stocksi
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100 Chenopodiaceae Suaeda fruticosa
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102 Combretaceae Terminalia catappa
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104 Convolvulaceae Convolvulus glom
Page 133 and 134: 106 Convolvulaceae Convolvulus rhyn
Page 135 and 136: 108 Convolvulaceae Cressa cretica L
Page 137 and 138: 110 Convolvulaceae Ipomoea carnea J
Page 139 and 140: 112 Convolvulaceae Merremia aegypti
Page 141 and 142: 114 Convolvulaceae Seddera latifoli
Page 143 and 144: 116 Cucurbitaceae Coccinia grandis
Page 145 and 146: 118 Cucurbitaceae Cucumis prophetar
Page 147 and 148: 120 Cucurbitaceae Luffa echinata Ro
Page 149 and 150: 122 Elatinaceae Bergia aestvosa Wig
Page 151 and 152: 124 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia caducif
Page 153 and 154: 126 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia granula
Page 155 and 156: 128 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia hirta L
Page 157 and 158: 130 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia prostra
Page 159 and 160: 132 Euphorbiaceae Phyllanthus frate
Page 161 and 162: 134 Euphorbiaceae Phyllanthus retic
Page 163 and 164: 136 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Alysic
Page 165 and 166: 138 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Astrag
Page 167 and 168: 140 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Crotol
Page 169 and 170: 142 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Cyamop
Page 171 and 172: Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Indigofera
Page 173 and 174: 146 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Indigo
Page 179 and 180: 152 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Lathyr
Page 181 and 182: 154 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Medica
Page 183: 156 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Melilo
Page 187 and 188: 160 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Rhynch
Page 189 and 190: 162 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Tavern
Page 191 and 192: 164 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Tephro
Page 193 and 194: 166 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Trifol
Page 195 and 196: 168 Fabaceae / Papilionaceae Vicia
Page 197 and 198: 170 Fumariaceae Fumaria indica (Hau
Page 199 and 200: 172 Illecebraceae Cometes surattens
Page 201 and 202: 174 Malvaceae Abutilon bidentatum A
Page 203 and 204: 176 Malvaceae Abutilon indicum (L.)
Page 205 and 206: 178 Malvaceae Hibiscus lobatus (J.A
Page 207 and 208: 180 Malvaceae Hibiscus scindicus St
Page 209 and 210: 182 Malvaceae Senra incana Cav. Eng
Page 211 and 212: 184 Malvaceae Sida spinosa L. Engli
Page 213 and 214: 186 Menyanthaceae Nymphoides crista
Page 215 and 216: Mimosaceae Acacia nilotica (L.) Del
Page 217 and 218: Meliaceae Azadirachta indica Adr. J
Page 219 and 220: Molluginaceae Glinus lotoides (L.)
Page 221 and 222: Moraceae Ficus benghalensis L. (Syn
Page 223 and 224: Moringaceae Moringa oleifera Lam. (
Page 225 and 226: Myrtaceae Syzygium cumini (L.) Skee
Page 227 and 228: Nelumbonaceae Nelumbo nucifera Gaer
Page 229 and 230: Nyctaginaceae Boerhavia procumbens
Page 231 and 232: Nymphaeaceae Nymphaea nouchalli Wil
Page 233 and 234: 206 Plumbaginaceae Limonium stocksi
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208 Polygalaceae Polygala irregular
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210 Polygonaceae Persicaria barbata
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212 Polygonaceae Polygonum effusum
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214 Polygonaceae Rumex dentatus L.
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216 Primulaceae Anagallis arvensis
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218 Resedaceae Ochradenus baccatus
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220 Rhamnaceae Ziziphus nummularia
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222 Rubiaceae Kohautia retrorsa (Bo
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224 Salvadoraceae Salvadora oleoide
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226 Scrophulariaceae Anticharis lin
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228 Scrophulariaceae Lindenbergia i
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230 Scrophulariaceae Verbascum thap
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232 Solanaceae Datura stramonium L.
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234 Solanaceae Lycium ruthenicum Mu
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236 Solanaceae Physalis divaricata
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238 Solanaceae Solanum cordatum For
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Solanaceae Solanum surattense Burm.
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Solanaceae Withania somnifera (L.)
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Sterculiaceae Melhania denhamii R.
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Tamaricaceae Tamarix alii Qaiser En
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Tamaricaceae Tamarix indica Willd.
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Tamaricaceae Tamarix pakistanica Qa
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Tamaricaceae Tamarix sarenensis Qai
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Tamaricaceae Tamarix szovitsiana Bu
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Tiliaceae Corchorus depressus (L.)
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Tiliaceae Corchorus tridens L. Engl
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Tiliaceae Grewia erythraea Schweinf
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Tiliaceae Grewia villosa Willd. Eng
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Verbenaceae Phyla nodiflora (L.) Gr
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Zygophyllaceae Fagonia indica Burm.
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Zygophyllaceae Tribulus terrestris
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Zygophyllaceae Zygophyllum simplex
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Arecaceae / Palmae Cocos nucifera L
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273 Arecaceae / Palmae Phoenix dact
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275 Asparagaceae Asparagus dumosus
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277 Cyperaceae Bolboschoenus affini
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279 Cyperaceae Cyperus alopecuroide
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281 Cyperaceae Cyperus aucheri Jaub
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283 Cyperaceae Cyperus difformis L.
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285 Cyperaceae Cyperus laevigatus L
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287 Cyperaceae Cyperus pangorei Rot
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289 Cyperaceae Cyperus rotundus L.
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291 Cyperaceae Eleocharis palustris
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293 Cyperaceae Pycreus dwarkensis (
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295 Hydrocharitaceae Hydrilla verti
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297 Hydrocharitaceae Vallisneria sp
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299 Poaceae / Gramineae Aeluropus l
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301 Poaceae / Gramineae Aristida fu
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Poaceae / Gramineae Avena fatua Lin
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305 Poaceae / Gramineae Brachiaria
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307 Poaceae / Gramineae Cenchrus bi
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309 Poaceae / Gramineae Cenchrus pe
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311 Poaceae / Gramineae Cenchrus se
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313 Poaceae / Gramineae Chrysopogon
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315 Poaceae / Gramineae Cynodon dac
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317 Poaceae / Gramineae Dactylocten
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319 Poaceae / Gramineae Desmostachy
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321 Poaceae / Gramineae Dichanthium
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323 Poaceae / Gramineae Digitaria c
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325 Poaceae / Gramineae Echinochloa
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327 Poaceae / Gramineae Echinochloa
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329 Poaceae / Gramineae Elionurus r
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331 Poaceae / Gramineae Eragrostis
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337 Poaceae / Gramineae Hemarthria
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Poaceae / Gramineae Lasiurus scindi
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Poaceae / Gramineae Leptothrium sen
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Poaceae / Gramineae Ochthochloa com
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Poaceae / Gramineae Panicum antidot
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Poaceae / Gramineae Paspalidium fla
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Poaceae / Gramineae Paspalum paspal
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Poaceae / Gramineae Paspalum vagina
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Poaceae / Gramineae Phalaris minor
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Poaceae / Gramineae Phragmites kark
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357 Poaceae / Gramineae Saccharum b
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359 Poaceae / Gramineae Saccharum r
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361 Poaceae / Gramineae Setaria ver
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363 Poaceae / Gramineae Sporobolus
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367 Poaceae / Gramineae Tragus roxb
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369 Pontederiaceae Eichhornia crass
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371 Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton na
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373 Typhaceae Typha dominghensis Pe
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357 Poaceae / Gramineae Saccharum b
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359 Poaceae / Gramineae Saccharum r
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361 Poaceae / Gramineae Setaria ver
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367 Poaceae / Gramineae Tragus roxb
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369 Pontederiaceae Eichhornia crass
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371 Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton na
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373 Typhaceae Typha dominghensis Pe
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375 S# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1
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377 Glossary of Botany Terms Cladod
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Glossary of Botany Terms Introduced
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381 Glossary of Botany Terms Radica
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377 383 GLOSSARY OF PHARMACOLOGICAL
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385 GLOSSARY OF PHARMACOLOGICAL F F
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387 GLOSSARY OF PHARMACOLOGICAL Res
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389 Blatter, E., C. McCann, and T.
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Acanthaceae Adiantaceae Aizoaceae A
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Index of Scientific Names Cleome sc
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Index of Scientific Names Melia aze
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Index of Scientific Names Vicia sat
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Dr. Ghulam Akbar A passionate envir
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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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