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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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Arecaceae / Palmae<br />

Cocos nucifera L.<br />

English name: Coconut tree.<br />

Local name: Naryal, Narel.<br />

Description:<br />

A large palm tree growing up to 30 m tall with pinnate leaves and smooth grayish un<br />

branched, bark thick at the base, prominent with rings. Old leaves remain on the top<br />

of stem.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

Throughout the year.<br />

Habitat:<br />

It preferably grows inareas withabundant sunlight andregular<br />

rainfall, generally found near sea sides.<br />

Uses:<br />

Almost allpartsareusefulandhave significanteconomic values.<br />

Its fruit is sweet andeatenas rawandused freshor dried incooking.<br />

It is filled with water which contains vitamins, minerals, sugar<br />

and proteins. It yields oil,milk, fiber and toddy. The outerwood<br />

ofthe stem isused as an astringent gargle in cases of sore throat,<br />

the oilisusedinpreparingointmentstocurecoughandasavermifuge.<br />

Distribution:<br />

Pakistan (cultivated), India, Bangladesh, Thailand, SaudiArabia<br />

and throughout the tropical world. In Pakistan it is scattered<br />

near sea shore.<br />

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