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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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261<br />

Tiliaceae<br />

Grewia tenax (Forssk.) Fiori.<br />

(Syn: Chadara tenax Forssk.)<br />

English name:<br />

Local name: Sindhi- Gango, Gangi. Urdu- Gondri, Chabeni, Punjabi-<br />

Khircha, Gangu,<br />

Kanger.<br />

Description:<br />

An erect to sub-erect woody shrub about 3 m tall. Stem is ash-grey and young twigs stellate<br />

hairy. Highly variable species. Flowers white , solitary or rarely paired. Ripe fruit yellowish<br />

orange, 2-4 lobed, hairy.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

February toAugust.<br />

Habitat:<br />

A xerophytic shrub, common in arid and semi-arid plains and<br />

hills<br />

Uses:<br />

Browsed by camels, goats and sheep, fruit is edible;<br />

decoction of wood is given to cure cough and pains in the<br />

sides. Local people use mucilage of bark for the treatment<br />

of tuberculosis.<br />

Distribution:<br />

Tropical & Northern Africa to Iran, Pakistan, India, and<br />

Sri Lanka.

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