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Guide to LaTeX (4th Edition) (Tools and Techniques

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15<br />

Presentation Material<br />

So far we have been assuming that the output of a L AT E X project is <strong>to</strong><br />

be printed paper or an electronic document looking like printed paper<br />

displayed on the computer moni<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Another important type of output is presentation material, the visual<br />

support displayed in front of an audience during an oral presentation.<br />

Traditionally, this consisted of a set of slides <strong>to</strong> the projected on<strong>to</strong> a<br />

screen, but in more recent times this has been replaced by viewgraphs<br />

(or transparencies) <strong>and</strong> an overhead projec<strong>to</strong>r, giving the speaker much<br />

more interactive control over the presentation. However, the truly modern<br />

presentation is done electronically, with the entire presentation s<strong>to</strong>red in<br />

a computer directly connected <strong>to</strong> the projec<strong>to</strong>r; there are no slides <strong>to</strong> fall<br />

out of the cassette, or be inserted the wrong way around, no viewgraphs<br />

<strong>to</strong> spill out on<strong>to</strong> the floor. The only thing that can go wrong is that<br />

the computer refuses the connection, needs rebooting, or the necessary<br />

display program is missing. Such teething problems are occurring less<br />

frequently now that this form of presentation is becoming st<strong>and</strong>ard.<br />

In spite of the change in medium away from the 2 ′′ × 2 ′′ pieces of<br />

film, a computer presentation is still called a slide show, a term which<br />

<strong>to</strong>day presupposes the electronic medium. We will use the word slide<br />

more generally <strong>to</strong> mean a page of text <strong>and</strong>/or graphics for presentation,<br />

whether it is <strong>to</strong> be printed on paper <strong>and</strong> then pho<strong>to</strong>graphically rendered<br />

<strong>to</strong> film or transparency, or <strong>to</strong> be directly projected from the computer.<br />

The preparation of such a slide with L AT E X is much the same regardless<br />

of the final projection method; direct projection does offer additional<br />

features which we also address.<br />

We start this chapter with the st<strong>and</strong>ard L AT E X method for slide preparation,<br />

the slides class, <strong>and</strong> then describe the far more advanced seminar<br />

class (Section 15.2). The latter is especially suitable for interesting PDF<br />

electronic presentations. We then illustrate pdfscreen (Section 15.3), a<br />

package designed more for documents meant for electronic viewing but<br />

which can also produce slides. Finally we show in Section 15.4 how PDF<br />

presentations may be enhanced with the help of an additional program.<br />

323

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