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Guide to LaTeX (4th Edition) (Tools and Techniques

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590 Appendix H. Comm<strong>and</strong> Summary<br />

\underset{char}{\symbol} [m][a] . . . . . . . . . . (12.2.2) – 262<br />

With the amsmath package, places char below the math symbol<br />

\symbol in subscript size.<br />

\unitlength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (13.1.1) – 288<br />

Defines the unit of length for the following picture environments.<br />

A value is assigned with the \setlength comm<strong>and</strong>:<br />

\setlength{\unitlength}{1.2cm}<br />

\unlhd [m] produces ⊴ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.3) – 125<br />

\unrhd [m] produces ⊵ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.3) – 125<br />

\Uparrow [m] produces ⇑ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.5) – 127<br />

\uparrow [m] produces ↑ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.5) – 127<br />

\updefault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (A.3.1) – 372<br />

This comm<strong>and</strong> defines the shape attribute that is selected with the<br />

\upshape comm<strong>and</strong>. It may be redefined with \renewcomm<strong>and</strong>:<br />

\renewcomm<strong>and</strong>{\updefault}{n}<br />

\Updownarrow [m] produces . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.5) – 127<br />

\updownarrow [m] produces . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.5) – 127<br />

\uplus [m] produces ⊎ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.3) – 125<br />

\upshape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4.1.3), (A.2) – 64, 371<br />

This declaration switches <strong>to</strong> a font in the current family <strong>and</strong> series,<br />

but with the upright shape attribute.<br />

\Upsilon [m] produces Υ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.1) – 125<br />

\upsilon [m] produces υ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5.3.1) – 125<br />

\uproot{shift} [m][a] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (12.2.5) – 269<br />

With the amsmath package, used in the index <strong>to</strong> a \sqrt comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

shift it slightly upwards. The shift is a number specifying how many<br />

units <strong>to</strong> move it. Example:<br />

\sqrt[\leftroot{-1}\uproot{3}\beta]{k}<br />

\url{address} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4.9.2) – 112<br />

With the url package, prints address literally, normally in typewriter<br />

font, with line breaks after non-letters, without hyphens. Intended<br />

for Internet <strong>and</strong> email addresses. With the hyperref package, address<br />

becomes an active link in a PDF file. The address argument<br />

may be delimited either by curly braces as usual, or by some other<br />

character, as is done with \verb. Examples:<br />

\url{w_smith@xyz.com} or \url|w_smith@xyz.com|<br />

\urlstyle{style} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4.9.2) – 112<br />

With the url package, sets the typeface for subsequent \url comm<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

where style is one of tt, rm, sf, or same, for typewriter,<br />

Roman, sans serif, or unchanged font, respectively.

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