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The life of George Stephenson, railway engineer - Lighthouse ...

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CHAP. XIII.] EXHORTATIONS TO PERSEVERE. 145<br />

On another similar occasion, speaking before the same audi-<br />

ence,* he observed that " all his <strong>life</strong> through -he had felt very<br />

severely the want <strong>of</strong> education. He had set out in <strong>life</strong> with-<br />

out much learning,—nay, he might almost say, without any at<br />

all. Now, without education <strong>of</strong> some sort, it was scarcely pos-<br />

sible for a man to succeed in any undertaking. But with a sound<br />

a,nd comprehensive education, many an humble mechanic might<br />

attain to the rank <strong>of</strong> civil <strong>engineer</strong>. Peeseveeancb was one <strong>of</strong><br />

the principal qualifications requisite on the part <strong>of</strong> any young man<br />

who entered that pr<strong>of</strong>ession. <strong>The</strong> civil <strong>engineer</strong> had many dif-<br />

ficulties to contend with ; but if a man wished to rise to the<br />

higher grades <strong>of</strong> that, or indeed any other pr<strong>of</strong>ession, he must<br />

never see any difficulties before him. Obstacles might appear<br />

to be difficulties ; but the <strong>engineer</strong> must be prepared to throw<br />

them overboard, or to conquer them. This was the course<br />

which he had himself pursued."<br />

<strong>The</strong>se characteristic sentiments illustrate the man, and show<br />

the fibre <strong>of</strong> which he was made. His views respecting the im-<br />

portance <strong>of</strong> education were in him firmly-rooted convictions<br />

and when he had an opportunity <strong>of</strong> speaking to young men, he<br />

never failed to urge them. Since the time when, tending the<br />

engine at the West Moor Pit during the night shifts, he had employed<br />

his spare minutes in cleaning the pitmen's clocks and<br />

mending their shoes, that he might save enough money to send<br />

his boy to school, experience had only served to strengthen and<br />

confirm them.<br />

Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong> accordingly steadily carried out these views<br />

in the education <strong>of</strong> his son Eobert. For about three years the<br />

youth attended Bruce's school, at Newcastle, one <strong>of</strong> the best<br />

seminaries <strong>of</strong> the district, where he acquired the rudiments <strong>of</strong> a<br />

sound education. It was expensive ; but the father did not<br />

grudge it, for he held that the best legacy he could leave his son<br />

was a well-nurtured mind. He encouraged him to read and<br />

study for himself; and he made him, as we have seen, in a<br />

measure the instrument <strong>of</strong> his own better education, by getting<br />

the youth to read for him at the library in Newcastle, and bring<br />

* Soirde <strong>of</strong> the Leeds Mechanics' Institute, 10th Septeniber, 1842; Mr.<br />

Charles Dickens in the chair.<br />

7<br />

;

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