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The life of George Stephenson, railway engineer - Lighthouse ...

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258 LIFE OF GEORGE STEPHENSON. [chap. xxii.<br />

attend him ; and M. Uville, writing to his associates, declared<br />

that Heaven had sent them Don Ricardo Trevethick for the<br />

prosperity <strong>of</strong> the mines, and that " the Lord Warden had proposed<br />

to erect his statue in massy silver.'' His friends at home<br />

hailed with delight the triumphant success <strong>of</strong> Trevethick ; and<br />

in describing these transactions, they stated that his emoluments<br />

from the mines, taken at a moderate estimate, amounted to<br />

100,000^. a year!*<br />

Robert <strong>Stephenson</strong>'s surprise may therefore be imagined,'<br />

when he found this potent Don Ricardo in the inn at Cartagena,<br />

reduced almost to his last shilling, and unable to proceed further.<br />

Trevethick had realized the truth <strong>of</strong> the Spanish proverb, that<br />

a " silver mine brings misery, a gold mine ruin.'' Mr. Stephen-<br />

son lent him 501., and thus helped him on his way back to<br />

England ; but although Trevethick was heard <strong>of</strong> in England<br />

afterwards, he had no part in the ultimate triumph <strong>of</strong> the loco-<br />

motive.f<br />

Mr. Robert <strong>Stephenson</strong>, on his arrival in England, proceeded<br />

to take charge <strong>of</strong> the locomotive manufactory at Newcastle,<br />

thenceforward devoting himself assiduously to the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> his father's ideas <strong>of</strong> the locomotive ; and, by the great addi-<br />

tions made by him to its working powers from time to time, as<br />

will afterwards be seen, he contributed in an eminent degree to<br />

the ultimate success <strong>of</strong> the <strong>railway</strong> system.<br />

During the progress <strong>of</strong> the important discussion at Liverpool,<br />

with reference to the kind <strong>of</strong> power to be employed in working<br />

the <strong>railway</strong>, the father and son were in constant communication,<br />

and Robert made frequent visits to Liverpool for the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

assisting his father in the preparation <strong>of</strong> his reports to the board<br />

on the subject. Mr. Swanwick remembers the vivid interest <strong>of</strong><br />

• Geological Transactions <strong>of</strong> Cornwall, vol. i. p. 222.<br />

t On the 12tli August, 1881, Mr. Trevethick appeared as si witness before<br />

the select committee <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Commons on the employment <strong>of</strong> steam-<br />

oaiTiages on common roads. He said, " he had been abroad a good many years,<br />

and had had nothing to do with steam-carriages until very lately. He had it<br />

now, however, in contemplation to do a great deal on common roads, and, with<br />

that view, had taken out a patent for an entirely new engine, the arrangements<br />

in which were calculated to obviate all the difficulties which had hitherto stood<br />

in the way <strong>of</strong> travelling on common roads."

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