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The life of George Stephenson, railway engineer - Lighthouse ...

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CHAP, xxm.] ENTRIES FOB THE PRIZE. 267<br />

3. Messrs. <strong>Stephenson</strong> and Boott's " Rocket."<br />

4. Mr. Burstall's " Perseverance."<br />

Another engine was entered by Mr.Brandreth <strong>of</strong> Liverpool,<br />

—the " Cycloped," weighing three tons, worked by a horse in a<br />

frame ; but it could not be admitted to the competition. <strong>The</strong><br />

above were the only four exhibited, out <strong>of</strong> a considerable num-<br />

ber <strong>of</strong> engines which had been built in different parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country in anticipation <strong>of</strong> this contest, but which could not be<br />

satisfactorily completed by the day fixed for the competition.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ground on which the engines were to be tried was a level<br />

piece <strong>of</strong> railroad, about two miles in length. Each engine was<br />

to make twenty trips, or equal to a journey <strong>of</strong> seventy miles, in<br />

the course <strong>of</strong> the day ; and the average rate <strong>of</strong> travelling was<br />

to be not under ten miles an hour. It was determined that, to<br />

avoid confusion, each engine should be tried separately, and on<br />

different days.<br />

<strong>The</strong> day fixed for the competition was the 1st <strong>of</strong> October ; but<br />

to allow the engines sufficient time to get into good working order,<br />

the directors extended it to the 6th. <strong>The</strong> judges were Mr.<br />

Nicholas Wood, Mr. Eastrick, and Mr. Kennedy. On the morn-<br />

ing <strong>of</strong> ~the 6th, the ground at Bainhill presented a lively appear-<br />

ance, and there was as much excitement as if the Sti Leger were<br />

about to be run. Many thousand spectators looked on, amongst<br />

whom were some <strong>of</strong> the first <strong>engineer</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the day. A stand<br />

was provided for the ladies ; and the " beauty and fashion " <strong>of</strong><br />

the neighbourhood were present, whilst the sides <strong>of</strong> the road<br />

were lined with carriages <strong>of</strong> all descriptions.<br />

It was quite characteristic <strong>of</strong> Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong>, that, although<br />

his engine did not stand first on the list for trial, it was the first<br />

that was ready; and it was accordingly ordered out by the<br />

judges for an experimental trip. <strong>The</strong> distance which it ran on<br />

that day was about twelve mUes, performed in about fifty-three<br />

minutes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> " Novelty" was next called out. It was a light engine,<br />

very compact in appearance, carrying the water and fuel upon<br />

the same wheels as the engine. <strong>The</strong> weight <strong>of</strong> the whole was<br />

only three tons and one hundred weight. A peculiarity <strong>of</strong> this<br />

engine was, that the air was driven or forced through the fire by

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