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The life of George Stephenson, railway engineer - Lighthouse ...

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CHAP. XXVII.J ME. STEPHENSON'S PUPILS. 339<br />

than it would bear. He never was an advocate for unfavour-<br />

able gradients—he wanted low levels. <strong>The</strong>y had been passing<br />

that day upon a beautiful low level, and it was in a situation<br />

where no low level line would ever be brought to compete<br />

with it."<br />

Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong> always took great pleasure in alluding to the<br />

services rendered to himself and the public by the young men<br />

brought up under his eye—his pupils at first, and afterwards his<br />

assistants. No great master ever possessed a more devoted band<br />

<strong>of</strong> assistants and fellow-workers than he did. And, indeed, it<br />

was one <strong>of</strong> the most marked evidences <strong>of</strong> his own admirable tact<br />

and judgment that he selected, with such undeviating correctness,<br />

the men best fitted to carry out his plans. <strong>The</strong> ability to ac-<br />

complish great things, to carry grand ideas into practical efiect,<br />

depends in no small measure on an intuitive knowledge <strong>of</strong> char-<br />

acter, which Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong> possessed in a remarkable degree.<br />

Thus, on the Liverpool and Manchester line, he secured the able<br />

services <strong>of</strong> Messrs. Vignolles and Locke ; the latter had been<br />

his pupil, and had laid down for him several coal-lines in the<br />

north.* John Dixon, trained by him on the Stockton and Dar-<br />

lington Railway, afterwards ably carried out his views on the<br />

Canterbury and Whitstable, the Liverpool and Manchester, and<br />

the Chester Railways. Thomas Gooch was his able representa-<br />

tive in superintending the execution <strong>of</strong> the formidable works <strong>of</strong><br />

* An unliappy difference afterwards occurred between Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong> and<br />

Mr. Locke, on the latter being appointed the principal <strong>engineer</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Grand<br />

Junction Eailway, during the progress <strong>of</strong> the worljs. Considerable personal<br />

feeling was thrown into the affair, which had no small influence upon the <strong>railway</strong><br />

politics (so to speak) <strong>of</strong> the time; and in determining the direction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

new lines <strong>of</strong> <strong>railway</strong> between Manchester and the South. <strong>The</strong> projectors <strong>of</strong><br />

the Manchester and Birmingham Eailway—a rival line to the Grand Junction<br />

at once invited Mr. <strong>Stephenson</strong> to act as their <strong>engineer</strong>; and it was alleged that<br />

a personal feeling actuated him in the pr<strong>of</strong>essional support which he gave to<br />

the undertaking. <strong>The</strong> declared object <strong>of</strong> the promoters, however, was to<br />

secure a more direct communication between Manchester and London than<br />

was afforded by the circuitous route via Warrington. Mr. Crawshay, at one <strong>of</strong><br />

their meetings, asserted, that he for one would never cease going to Parliament<br />

until they had got the nearest and best way to the metropolis. In like manner,<br />

the Trent Valley line, projected with the same object, had the strong support<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Manchester men; indeed, the project originated almost entirely with<br />

them.<br />

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