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The life of George Stephenson, railway engineer - Lighthouse ...

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CHAP. II.] JOLLY'S CLOSE.<br />

years he continued to pride^ himself upon the superiority <strong>of</strong> his<br />

breed.<br />

After he had driven the Gin for some time at Dewley and<br />

Black Callerton, he was taken on as an assistant to his father in<br />

firing the engine at Dewley. This was a step <strong>of</strong> promotion<br />

which he had anxiously desired; his only fear being lest he<br />

should be found too young for the work. Indeed, he afterwards<br />

used to relate how he was wont to hide himself from sight when<br />

the owner <strong>of</strong> the colliery went round, lest he should be thought<br />

too little a boy thus to earn his small wages. Since he had<br />

modelled his clay engines in the bog, his young ambition was to<br />

be an engine-man. And to be an a sistant fireman was the first<br />

step towards this position. Great, therefore, was his exultation<br />

when, at about fourteen years <strong>of</strong> :age, he was appointed assistant<br />

fireman, at the wage <strong>of</strong> a shilling a day.<br />

But the coal at Dewley Burn being at length worked out, and<br />

the pit being about to be " laid in," the family prepared for<br />

another removal. This time their removal was to Jolly's Close,<br />

a few miles to the southj close behind the village <strong>of</strong> Newburn,<br />

where another coal mine <strong>of</strong> the Duke's, called "the Duke's<br />

Winnin," had recently been opened out.<br />

- Jolly's Close then consisted <strong>of</strong> a small row <strong>of</strong> cottages situated<br />

upon a flat space <strong>of</strong> ground enclosed by l<strong>of</strong>ty banks on either<br />

side, at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the narrow rift called Walbottle Dean.<br />

Jolly's Close, however, no longer exists, and only a few <strong>of</strong> the<br />

oldest people- in the neighbourhood are aware that such a place<br />

ever was. A mountain <strong>of</strong> earth, shale, and debris, the accu-<br />

mulation <strong>of</strong> fifty years, lies tumbled over its site,—the rubbish,<br />

or " deeds," having been shot over from the hillside, once a green<br />

hill, but now a scarified, blasted rock, along which furnaces blaze<br />

and engines labour night and day. <strong>The</strong> stream in the hollow,<br />

which used to run in front <strong>of</strong> old Robert <strong>Stephenson</strong>'s cottage<br />

door, is made to pay tribute in the form <strong>of</strong> water power at every<br />

wheel in the Dean; and only a narrow strip now remains <strong>of</strong><br />

what was once a green meadow.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the old persons in the neighbourhood, who knew the<br />

family well, describes the dwelling in which they lived, as a poor<br />

cottage <strong>of</strong> only one room, in which the father, mother, four sons,<br />

2<br />

25

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