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102 BOUCHET&ROCROI<br />
ter specific to Lophiotominae. Lophiotoma<br />
and Crassispira are not considered consub-<br />
familial by Taylor et a!. (1 993: 1 25).<br />
LoPHocERCiNAE Gray, 1847 [November]<br />
Reference: Proceedings of the Zoological<br />
Society of London, 15: 163<br />
Type genus: Lophocercus Krohn, 1847<br />
Remarks: Original spelling Lephocercina,<br />
based on the incorrect spelling Lephocercus.<br />
-idae, Gray (1850b: 98). See Oxynoeidae.<br />
LoPHOSPiRiNAE Wenz, 1938 [March]<br />
Reference: Handbuch derPaläozoologie, 6(1 ):<br />
124<br />
Type genus: -\Lophospira Whitfield, 1886<br />
Remarks: -idae, Knight, Batten & Yochelson<br />
(in Moore, 1960: 207); -oidea, P. J. Wagner<br />
(1999:30).<br />
LoRiNAE Thiele, 1925 [1 November]<br />
Reference: Handbuch der Zoologie, 5(1): 92<br />
Type genus: Lora Gistel, 1848<br />
Remarks: Thiele used Lora for the boreal species<br />
now called Oenopota, and Lorinae<br />
would then be a senior synonym of Oenopotinae.<br />
However, Lora is a replacement<br />
name for Defranc/a Millet, 1827, non Bronn,<br />
1825, and its type-species has been ruled<br />
by Opinion 666 (1963: 267) to be Defrancia<br />
pagoda Millet, 1826: it would then be a jun-<br />
ior synonym of Defranciinae and Clathurellinae.<br />
Under Art. 41 the case needs to be<br />
referred to the Commission. Not a homonym<br />
of Loridae Gray, 1821, based on Loris Geoffroy<br />
Saint-Hilaire, 1796 [Mammalia], which<br />
was emended to Lorisidae by Opinion 1995<br />
(2002; Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature,<br />
59: 65-67).<br />
LoTORiiDAE Harris, 1897 [after 25 March]<br />
Reference: Catalogue of Tertiary Mollusca in<br />
the Department of Geology. British Museum<br />
{Natural History), Part 7: 185<br />
Type genus: Loior/t/m Montfort, 1810<br />
Remarks: Replacement name for Thtonidae,<br />
invalid because its type genus Triton Montfort,<br />
1 81 0, is a junior homonym of Triton Linnaeus,<br />
1758. See also Aquillidae and Lampusiidae.<br />
LoTTiiDAE Gray, 1840 [16 October]<br />
Reference: Synopsis of the contents of the<br />
British Museum, ed. 42: 115<br />
Type genus: Lottia Gray, 1833<br />
Remarks: Original spelling Lottiadae. -inae /<br />
-ini, Lindberg (1988b: 388); -oidea. Bouchet,<br />
herein [in place of Acmaeoidea over which it<br />
has priority].<br />
LoxoNEMATiDAE,1889<br />
Reference: Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie,<br />
Geologie und Paléontologie, Beilage Band,<br />
6:440<br />
Type genus: -fLoxonema Phillips, 1841<br />
Remarks: Original spelling "Loxonematiden"<br />
(vernacular). Latinized by Böhm (1895: 262).<br />
-oidea [as -acea], Cossmann (1909; 11);<br />
-inae, Wenz (1938; 39, 45, 377).<br />
LoxoPLociNAE Cossmann, 1899 [April]<br />
Reference: Essais de paléoconchologie comparée,<br />
3: 105<br />
Remarks: Not available: not based on a genus<br />
[Loxoplocus P. Fischer, 1885, is unre-<br />
lated: it was introduced as a subgenus of<br />
Murchisonia and placed in Pleurotomariidae,<br />
whereas Cossmann established Loxoplocinae<br />
for a group of Volutidae].<br />
LoYiNAE Martynov, 1994 [after 22 September]<br />
Reference: Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 73(10): 7<br />
Type genus: Loy Martynov, 1 994<br />
LucERNiNAE Swainson, 1840 [May]<br />
Reference: A treatise on malacology: 1 62, 328<br />
Type genus: Lucerna Röding, 1798<br />
Remarks: The genus name Lucerna was first<br />
published by Humphrey (1797) in a work<br />
placed on the Official Index. It was subse-<br />
quently used as valid, with or without reference<br />
to Humphrey, by several authors, with<br />
different taxonomic extensions. When he established<br />
Lucerninae, Swainson used Lucerna<br />
in the sense of Dentellarla Schumacher,<br />
1817, i.e. for species of Pleurodontidae, and<br />
not in the sense of Röding, 1798 (type spe-<br />
cies designated by Kennard, 1942: 117, Helix<br />
hngens Gmelin; i.e. a species of the orthalicid<br />
subfamily Bulimulidae, tribe Odontostomini).<br />
Under Art. 41 ,<br />
the case should be brought to<br />
the Commission. The name Lucerninae has<br />
priority over OrthalicidaeAlbers, 1860, Bulim-<br />
ulidae Tryon, 1867, Odontostomidae Pilsbry<br />
&Vanatta, 1898, and Pleurodontidae Ihering,<br />
1912, but it has never been used as a valid<br />
name. -idae, H. B. Baker (1956: 132).<br />
LuciELLiDAE Knight, 1956 [8 March]<br />
Reference: Journal of the Washington Academy<br />
of Sciences, 46(2): 42<br />
Type genus: •\Luciella de Koninck, 1883<br />
Remarks; No diagnosis. First diagnosed by<br />
Knight, Batten & Yochelson (in Moore, 1960:<br />
209).<br />
LuRiiNi Schilder, 1932 [20 October]<br />
Reference: Fossilium catalogus, I, Pars 55: 145