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Trochomorpha Naef, 1911, and containing the<br />

superfamilies Platyceratoidea, Microdomatoidea,<br />

Anomphaloidea, Oriostomatoidea,<br />

and Trochoidea.<br />

Trochiones Golikov & Starobogatov, 1984<br />

Reference: [in Amitrov] Spravochnik po<br />

sistematike iskopaemykh organismov: 38<br />

Remarks: Established at the rank of subclass,<br />

as a substitute name for Pectinibranchia, and<br />

also as superorder Trochiformii [substitute<br />

name for Anisobranchia] and order Trochiformes.<br />

Spelling and rank emended by Golikov<br />

& Starobogatov (1989: 65) to class<br />

Trochiodes [substitute name for Gastropoda]<br />

and suborder Trochoidei. Name attributed by<br />

Golikov & Starobogatov to Férussac (1822<br />

[in 1821-1822]: xxxiv), who listed "Les Trocho'ides<br />

Guv." (vernacular) in the synonymy<br />

of the suborder "Les Pomastomes".<br />

Trochomorphi Koken, 1896<br />

Reference: Die Leitfossilien: 163<br />

Remarks: Established as a suborder of Prosobranchia,<br />

containing the families Phasianellidae,<br />

Trocho-Turbinidae, Delphinulidae,<br />

Cyclostrematidae, and Stomatiidae. Spelling<br />

and rankemended by Naef (1911: 156-159)<br />

to order Trochomorpha. See also Trochina.<br />

Trochonematata Pchelintsev, 1963<br />

Reference: Briukhonogie Mezozoia Gornogo<br />

Kryma:41<br />

Remarks: Established as an order, without<br />

contents or definition. Order Trochonematiformes<br />

Starobogatov, declared nov. (no diagnosis)<br />

by Amitrov (1984: 38); and again<br />

declared new order (with diagnosis) by Golikov<br />

& Starobogatov (1989: 70), with suborder<br />

Trochonematoidei.<br />

Troschelina Bändel & Riedel, 1994<br />

Reference: Berliner Geowissenschaftliche<br />

Abhandlungen, ser. E, 13: 345<br />

Remarks: Suborder of Neomesogastropoda<br />

containing the superfamilies Cassoidea,<br />

Laubierinoidea, Calyptraeoidea, and Capu-<br />

loidea.<br />

TuBULiBRANCHiATA Cuvier, 1830<br />

Reference: Le Règne animal, nouvelle édition<br />

revue et complétée, 3: 108<br />

Remarks: Original spelling (vernacular) "les<br />

Tubulibranches". Latinized by Griffith & Pidgeon<br />

(1 834: 83). Established as an order containing<br />

the genera Siliquaria, Vermetus, and<br />

Magilus.<br />

NOMENCLÁTOR OF GASTROPOD FAMILIES 237<br />

TuRBiNiMORPHA Golikov & Starobogatov, 1975<br />

[18 December]<br />

Reference: Malacologia, 15(1): 208<br />

Remarks: Established as a superorder containing<br />

the orders Anisobranchia and Lepe-<br />

tellida.<br />

TuRBospiRALiA Naef, 1911<br />

Reference: Ergebnisse und Fortschritte der<br />

Zoologie, 3{2): 156-159<br />

Remarks: One of two principal divisions (with<br />

Planspiralia = Belleromorpha) of Gastropoda,<br />

and itself subdivided in Zygobranchia and<br />

Azygobranchia.<br />

Turritelloidei Starobogatov, 1983<br />

Reference: [in Starobogatov & Sitnikova] Vsesoiuznoe<br />

soveshchanie po izucheniiu molliuskov,<br />

7: 20<br />

Remarks: Established as a suborder of the<br />

order Littoriniformes, containing the super-<br />

family Turritelloidea only.<br />

TuRROiDEi Golikov & Starobogatov, 1989<br />

Reference: Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituía,<br />

187:74<br />

Remarks: Established as a suborder, contain-<br />

ing the superfamily Turroidea only. Spelling<br />

emended by Riedel (2000: 1 90, 1 95) to Turrina<br />

(declared new), containing the super-<br />

family Conoidea only.<br />

Tylodinoidei Starobogatov, 1989<br />

Reference: [in Golikov & Starobogatov] Trudy<br />

Zoologicheskogo Instituía, 187: 74<br />

Remarks: Established as a suborder of Umbraculiformes,<br />

containing the family Tylod-<br />

inidaeonly.<br />

TypicaGíII, 1871<br />

Reference: Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections,<br />

227: 4<br />

Remarks: Adivision of the suborder Rachiglossa<br />

containing the families Cystiscidae, Mar-<br />

ginellidae, and Volutidae.<br />

Umbraculomorpha Schmekel, 1985<br />

Reference: The Mollusca, 10: 257<br />

Remarks: Established as an order, with full<br />

definition, and Umbraculum and Tylodina cited<br />

as "representative genera". Not available<br />

(no definition nor contents) from Minichev &<br />

Starobogatov (1975: 11, as order Umbraculida).<br />

Spelling and rank emended by Golikov<br />

& Starobogatov (1989: 68) to superorder<br />

Umbraculiformii, order Umbraculiformes and<br />

suborder Umbraculoidei.

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