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PoNENTiNiNAE Schileyko, 1991 [31 August]<br />
Reference: Archiv für Molluskenkunde, 120(4-<br />
6): 228<br />
Type genus: Ponentina Hesse, 1921<br />
Remarks: Original spelling Ponentiniinae.<br />
PoNTOHEDYLiDAE Starobogatov, 1983 [after 22<br />
February]<br />
Reference: Vsesoiuznoe soveshchanie po<br />
izucheniiu molliuskov, 7:31<br />
Type genus: Pontohedyle Golikov & Starobogatov,<br />
1972<br />
Remarks: Introduced, in violation of Art. 40.1<br />
as a replacement name for Mancohedylidae,<br />
based on Mancohedyle Rankin, 1979 [not<br />
available from Salvini-Plawen, 1973: 125],<br />
which Starobogatov regarded as a synonym<br />
oi Pontohedyle. Both names have had limited<br />
usage and Mancohedylidae is the valid<br />
name under the Principle of Priority.<br />
PoNTOLiMACiDAE Keferstein, 1863<br />
Reference: DrH. G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen<br />
der Weichthiere, Bd. 3(2): 795<br />
Type genus: Pontolimax Creplin [in F. Müller],<br />
1848<br />
PoPENELLiDAE Bändel, 1992 [December]<br />
Reference: Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-<br />
Paläontologischen Institut der Universität<br />
Hamburg, 73: 58<br />
Type genus: -\Popenella Bändel, 1992<br />
PoRCELLANiNAE Gray, 1853 [February]<br />
Reference: Annals and Magazine of Natural<br />
History, ser. 2, 11: 128<br />
Type genus: Porcellana Gray, 1847<br />
Remarks: Original spelling Porcellanina. In-<br />
NOMENCLÁTOR OF GASTROPOD FAMILIES 139<br />
valid: type genus a junior homonym of Por-<br />
cellana Lamarck, 1801 [Crustacea].<br />
PoRCELLANiDAE Roberts, 1870 [3 February]<br />
Reference: American Journal ofConchology,<br />
5(3[appendix]): 189<br />
Type genus: Porcellana da Costa, 1776<br />
Remarks: Roberts used Porcellana for<br />
Cypraea, therefore in a sense different from<br />
that of Gray, 1853. Porcellanidae Roberts,<br />
1870, and Porcellaninae Gray, 1853, are<br />
therefore homonyms but not synonyms. Por-<br />
cellana da Costa, 1776, was established in<br />
synonymy (of Cypraea) but used as valid<br />
before 1961 (e.g., by Roberts, 1870 [attributed<br />
to Rumphius]; Jousseaume, 1884: 91 [at-<br />
tributed to Klein]), and is therefore available<br />
under Art. 11.6.1. Porce//a/?a da Costa, 1776,<br />
is a senior homonym of Porcellana Lamarck,<br />
1801 [Crustacea]; however, under Art. 23.9<br />
of the Code, Porcellana da Costa, 1776, is<br />
here declared a nomen oblitum and Porcel-<br />
lana Lamarck, 1801, a nomen protectum,<br />
based on usage in at least the following publications:<br />
Haig (1956: 31; 1957: 13), Baiss<br />
(1957: 1597); Haig (1959: 329), Forest &<br />
Gantes (1960: 350), Haig (1962: 185; 1965:<br />
107), Bourdon (1965: 22), Haig (1966a: 55;<br />
1966b: 354), Zariquiey Alvarez (1968: 289),<br />
Haig (1978: 107), Rodriguez (1980: 218),<br />
Miyake (1982: 237), Takeda (1982: 54),<br />
Crothers & Crothers (1983 [1988]: 760,<br />
783), Williams (1984: 245), Abele & Kim<br />
(1986: 413, 422), Noel (1992: 97), Branch,<br />
Griffiths, Branch & Beckley, 1994: 86), Gonzalez<br />
Perez (1995: 165), d'Udekem d'Acoz<br />
(1 996: 55), Garcia Raso, Lopez de la Rosa &<br />
Rosales (1996: 156), d'Udekem d'Acoz<br />
(1999: 171), Debelius (2001: 67), Costello,<br />
Emblow & White (2001: 290), Davie (2002:<br />
107).<br />
PoRCELLiiDAE,1895 [after February]<br />
Reference: [in Zittel] Grundzüge der Paläontologie<br />
(Paläozoologie), I Abteilung, Invertebrata:<br />
322<br />
Type genus: -fPorcellia Léveillé, 1835<br />
Remarks: -inae, Bändel (1993a: 49); -oidea,<br />
Bouchet, herein [in place of Cirroidea over<br />
which it has priority].<br />
PoRODORiDACEA Odhner, 1968<br />
Reference: ArkivförZoologi, 20(13): 254<br />
Remarks: Established as a suborder. Treated<br />
by T. E. Thompson (1976: 21) as superfam-<br />
ily Porodoridoidea. Not available as a family-group<br />
name (not based on a genus).<br />
PoROSTOMATABergh, 1876<br />
Reference: Malacologische Untersuchungen.<br />
[in Semper] Reisen im Archipel der Philip-<br />
pinen, Theil 2, Wissenschaftliche Resultate,<br />
Bd.2,Theil 1, Heft 10: title<br />
Remarks: Established at unspecifted rank under<br />
Nudibranchia holohepatica. Treated by<br />
Bergh (1892: 1113) as a "family" (itself con-<br />
taining two families) and by Pruvot-Fol (1934:<br />
58) as a superfamily. Not available as a family-group<br />
name (not based on a genus).<br />
PoRTLOCKiELLiDAE Batten, 1956 [8 March]<br />
Reference: Journal of the Washington Academy<br />
of Sciences, 46(2): 42<br />
Type genus: -[Portlockielia Knight, 1945