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Dissertation on Birds of Prey and the Sport - the Falconry Heritage ...

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greatly amused to see "quanto stava bene in mano a1 c<strong>on</strong>tadino." For his reward, <strong>the</strong><br />

farmer asks for "cinquanta o bast<strong>on</strong>ate o scoreggiate." 'O The king asks why, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

farmer explains <strong>the</strong> deal he made with <strong>the</strong> mastro usciere, to which he had agreed so that<br />

<strong>the</strong> retainer would get <strong>the</strong> sort <strong>of</strong> reward he deserved. The king recognizes <strong>the</strong> usciere's<br />

avarice <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tadino 's cleverness, <strong>and</strong> orders that <strong>the</strong> usciere be given his half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

prize requested, twenty-five lashes. When this is d<strong>on</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> king tells <strong>the</strong> farmer, "hotti<br />

cavato d'obbligo che l'avei promesso a questo rubaldo; l'avanzo n<strong>on</strong> voglio seguire di<br />

dare a te." He gives <strong>the</strong> farmer <strong>the</strong> promised two hundred francs, <strong>and</strong> tells him to come<br />

back whenever he needs help. Sacchetti sums up, "Gr<strong>and</strong>e fu la justizia e la discrezi<strong>on</strong>e<br />

di questo re; ma n<strong>on</strong> fu minore cosa, uscire del petto d'uno villano, anzi d'un animo<br />

gentile, si potrebbe dire, tanto degna dom<strong>and</strong>a, per pagare la cupidigia di colui che mai<br />

n<strong>on</strong> fu in grazia dello re Filippo, come era prima." He emphasizes <strong>the</strong> greed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

retainer, who had hoped to take advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> farmer by playing up<strong>on</strong> his insecurities<br />

in dealing with a high-class object. Sacchetti shows <strong>the</strong> wisdom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> king, but equally<br />

<strong>the</strong> inner nobility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> farmer, who shows by his request that possessi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> gentilezza can be unrelated to <strong>on</strong>e's birth status.<br />

Giovanni Sercambi also provides a tale that centers <strong>on</strong> a sparrowhawk <strong>and</strong><br />

involves beatings. While Sacchetti's tale, despite its setting in France, has an immediacy<br />

derived largely from <strong>the</strong> author's introductory statement that implies his acquaintance<br />

with its protag<strong>on</strong>ist,2' Sercambi's story is set far from his audience's experience both in<br />

space <strong>and</strong> time: "Lungo tempo fu che lo 'mperadore di Gostantinopoli nomato Cesari<br />

'O This term, not used here in its modern sense, is defined by Borlenghi as "whippings."<br />

2' "Uno c<strong>on</strong>tadino di Francia mi si fa innanzi a volere che io lo descriva in suo sottile accorgimento, il<br />

quale us0 c<strong>on</strong>tro a una maestro uscier del re Filippo di Valos.. ."

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