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Friesia IV, 1-2

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3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

- 20-<br />

a. Stem hollow, tall. Cap smooth at first .<br />

PsaZliota Benesti<br />

b. Stem solid, rather short. Cap and stem with pale or<br />

light brown squamules. In Picea-woods or meadows ...<br />

1. Psalliota squamulifera<br />

a. Flesh turning strongly red when cut. Stem slender, with<br />

bulbous base. Spores 5-6 X 3-3.5p. Spruce woods ...<br />

9 a. PsaZliota silvatica var. pallida<br />

b. Flesh turning faintly red. Stem rather short, without<br />

la.<br />

b.<br />

bulb at base. Spores 7-9 X 4-5 p. Deciduous woods<br />

2. Psalliota depauperata<br />

Pileus with depressed centre and with broad, brown<br />

scales. Stem short with bulbous base and string-like<br />

mycelium. Deciduous woods ..<br />

Other characters .<br />

a. Pileus 5-10 cm, chocolate-brown. Stem with dark<br />

brownish, scaly base upwards to up under the ring ...<br />

6. 3. Psalliota lanipes<br />

7.<br />

b. Pileus 4-8 cm, hazel with dark scales. Ring wholly<br />

white 3 a. Psalliota lanipes var. verecunda<br />

a. Pileus 4-6 cm, dark hazel, densely and finely radially<br />

fibrillose, but without scales. Stem cylindrical without<br />

bulbous base. Deciduous woods .<br />

4. Psalliota fusco-fibrillosa<br />

b. Other characters. Scaly species. Picea and Abies<br />

woods (No. 8 growing in deciduous woods) 8<br />

a. Stem without bulbous base. Gills bright rosy flesh co-<br />

8. lour. Spores 6-9 X 4-5 p. More robust species<br />

{ b. Stem with bulbous base. Spores 5-6 X 3-3.5 p ......<br />

9.<br />

a. Pileus 6-12 cm, densely rustbrown scaly and fibrillose.<br />

Stem often tall. Flesh when broken bright red .... .. ...<br />

5. Psalliota Langei<br />

b. Pileus 6-10 cm, with distant chocolate-brown scales<br />

and fibrils. Stem short, dark brown scaly below. Flesh<br />

dark red when broken 6. Psalliota mediofusca<br />

9<br />

10<br />

6<br />

7

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