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The Role of Local Food in Maldives Tourism - Scholarly Commons ...

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Table 5. 3 Frequency <strong>of</strong> images <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ted and web materials<br />

IMAGES FREQUENCY<br />

Categories<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

Materials<br />

93<br />

Websites Total<br />

1. <strong>Local</strong> food and beverage staff 25 11 36<br />

2. <strong>Local</strong> food 28 1 29<br />

3. <strong>Local</strong> fruits/vegetables 8 5 13<br />

4. <strong>Local</strong> market 8 - 8<br />

5. Tourists with local food 4 - 4<br />

6. <strong>Local</strong>s with food 2 - 2<br />

7. Other food 28 21 49<br />

8. Restaurant/bar 13 13 26<br />

9. Tourists with other food 13 6 19<br />

10. Restaurant/bar with people 2 15 17<br />

11. Table sett<strong>in</strong>g 4 9 13<br />

12. Foreign food and beverage staff 12 - 12<br />

TOTAL 135 81 228<br />

In analys<strong>in</strong>g texts and images content analysis was used. Such analysis enables the<br />

researcher to either:<br />

evaluate the items that appear to be theoretically important and<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>gful and relate them to the central question <strong>of</strong> study or relate<br />

the mean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> the text to the whole document and the general<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the author and develop relevant hypothesis. (Danner, 1979<br />

<strong>in</strong> Sarantakos 1998, p. 284).<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the most frequently portrayed images <strong>of</strong> food <strong>in</strong> the market<strong>in</strong>g materials is fruit.<br />

It was also the most common image <strong>of</strong> local food. However, these images were mostly<br />

used as displays and decorations and (Figure 5.1). For example, a papaya <strong>in</strong> a basket <strong>of</strong><br />

fruits <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g grapes, apples and oranges as <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.2 cannot be said to represent<br />

local food, because apart from the papaya, the rest <strong>of</strong> the fruits are imported and are not<br />

produced <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Maldives</strong>. This paper follows Handszuh (2000) <strong>in</strong> def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g local food

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