Alternative Support Systems for Cantilever - National Transportation ...
Alternative Support Systems for Cantilever - National Transportation ...
Alternative Support Systems for Cantilever - National Transportation ...
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One immediate benefit associated with this configuration is that the annular plate and<br />
anchor bolt connection has been removed. Another benefit over the embedded steel pipe and<br />
plate option is that this embedded concrete option removes corrosion of the embedded pipe as a<br />
potential problem. As with the previous option, the bolted connection bearing on the monopole<br />
may require an increase in thickness <strong>for</strong> the monopole, leading to additional expense.<br />
A potentially difficult piece to construct would be the embedded concrete pipe with bolts.<br />
One option would be to order spun concrete poles from a manufacturer. The poles would include<br />
prestressed strands as well as spiral rein<strong>for</strong>cement and would be light and durable. The through<br />
bolt holes would be included by using a cast-in-place PVC pipe during fabrication. Another<br />
option would be to use a geometric section without bolts instead of the round section with bolts.<br />
The geometric section would provide the required torsional resistance once embedded in the<br />
foundation that the bolts are providing in the round section.<br />
following:<br />
Design strength considerations <strong>for</strong> this connection include, but are not limited to, the<br />
• Bolt shear strength<br />
• Bolt bearing strength (on steel monopole)<br />
• Bolt bearing strength (on embedded concrete section)<br />
• Fatigue (of bolts)<br />
• Breakout strength (of embedded section on concrete foundation)<br />
• Torsional strength<br />
• Flexural strength<br />
As with the previous option, the embedded steel pipe and plate option, this configuration<br />
may provide a suitable alternative to the current annular base plate and anchor bolt connection.<br />
As mentioned be<strong>for</strong>e, the FDOT currently uses a detail similar to this in Index No. 11860 in their<br />
Design Standards. Given that, the detail in the Design Standards has only been specified <strong>for</strong> use<br />
with aluminum single column posts <strong>for</strong> ground signs.<br />
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