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Alternative Support Systems for Cantilever - National Transportation ...

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See Figure 5-12 <strong>for</strong> the graph of the applied load versus flexural rotation. gathered from LVDT’s<br />

place on the base plate of the embedded pipe. The graph showing the torsional rotation of the<br />

base plate <strong>for</strong> this test (Figure 5-12) shows significantly less rotation than the plate of the<br />

previous test (Figure 5-6). This can be attributed to the fact that the LVDT was placed on the<br />

base plate attached to the moment arm on the previous test and the LVDT was placed on the base<br />

plate attached to the embedded pipe on this test. The moment arm base plate would feel more<br />

rotation because of the bolt slippage occurring at the connection.<br />

The graph of load versus flexural rotation was gathered from the LVDT’s placed on the<br />

bottom of the base plate, front of shaft, and rear of shaft. The graph shows that the rotation<br />

between the face of the shaft and the base plate was significantly greater than the rotation<br />

between the face of the shaft and the rear of the shaft (See Figure 5-13). This can be attributed to<br />

several things, including the steel pipe and base connection was less stiff than the concrete<br />

pedestal as well as the concrete block was adequately designed as a fixed support, which would<br />

have restrained the rotation at the base and created a deflection that could be adequately<br />

described by an applied moment on a fixed cantilever.<br />

As stated earlier, the LVDT’s gathered in<strong>for</strong>mation from the base plate, the front of the<br />

concrete pedestal and the rear of the concrete pedestal. The base plate’s torsional rotation<br />

exceeded the rotations from the front of the concrete pedestal and the back of the concrete<br />

pedestal (See Figure 5-14). This shows that the steel pipe and base plate was less stiff than the<br />

concrete pedestal. The lack of considerable rotation in the rear of the concrete pedestal once<br />

again shows that the concrete block connected to the concrete pedestal was adequately designed<br />

as a fixed support.<br />

70

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