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Frederick Douglass, the Orator - Monroe County Library System

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Central <strong>Library</strong> of Rochester and <strong>Monroe</strong> <strong>County</strong> · Historic Monographs Collection<br />

LIFE OF FREDERICK DOUGLASS. 179<br />

leader of thought as well as of men. In this<br />

respect he was ever in <strong>the</strong> front rank, and never<br />

in <strong>the</strong> rear of his people. He was to <strong>the</strong>m, literally,<br />

a pillar of fire by night, and a pillar of cloud<br />

by day; shielding <strong>the</strong>m alike from darkness and<br />

from heat. Abraham Lincoln, great and good<br />

as he was, did not lead <strong>the</strong> thought and feeling<br />

of his country. He did not create opportunities<br />

or events, but he was wise enough to accept <strong>the</strong><br />

advantages of both. He did not make public<br />

sentiment nor did he repress it, but he adjusted<br />

and timed his measures to its demands. And<br />

yet, <strong>the</strong>se two men, so strikingly unlike in some<br />

important particulars, <strong>the</strong> products of different<br />

ages and civilizations, <strong>the</strong> outgrowths of different<br />

social conditions, <strong>the</strong> one a prince, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r a<br />

plebeian, <strong>the</strong> one a child of wealth, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

a child of poverty; <strong>the</strong> one trained in all <strong>the</strong><br />

learning of <strong>the</strong> schools, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r self-taught<br />

and self-made, were stamped by nature with <strong>the</strong><br />

same lineaments of a common nobility, and appointed<br />

to a common mission in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

" Both men were, as we have seen, at <strong>the</strong> head<br />

of fearfully divided peoples, and both possessed,<br />

in large measure, <strong>the</strong> high qualities needed to<br />

soften asperities and heal divisions among <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

" Both men had foes of <strong>the</strong>ir own households,<br />

and both had disguised traitors in <strong>the</strong>ir camps.<br />

•* Both William and Lincoln were devoting <strong>the</strong>m-

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