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Frederick Douglass, the Orator - Monroe County Library System

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Central <strong>Library</strong> of Rochester and <strong>Monroe</strong> <strong>County</strong> · Historic Monographs Collection<br />

LIFE OF FREDERICK DOUGLASS. 2J<br />

twenty-one years of age, and made his way to<br />

New York, where he was introduced to Mr. Ruggles,<br />

secretary of <strong>the</strong> New York Vigilance Committee.<br />

As soon as she could be sent for, his<br />

affianced wife, Anna, came on, and <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

married by <strong>the</strong> Rev. J. W C. Pennington, of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Presbyterian church. Acting upon <strong>the</strong> advice<br />

of Mr. Ruggles, he went to New Bedford,<br />

and was kindly received by Mr. Nathan Johnson.<br />

In slavery <strong>Frederick</strong>'s name was <strong>Frederick</strong> Augustus<br />

Bailey. At <strong>the</strong> suggestion of Mr. Johnson<br />

his name was now changed to <strong>Frederick</strong> <strong>Douglass</strong>,<br />

by which title he has ever since been known.<br />

In New Bedford he found employment in putting<br />

away coal, sawing wood, moving rubbish, working<br />

on <strong>the</strong> wharves, and in a brass foundry; and thus<br />

earned <strong>the</strong> means to support his family. It was<br />

here that he became a subscriber of Mr. Garrison's<br />

paper, <strong>the</strong> Liberator. Mr. <strong>Douglass</strong> says<br />

this paper took <strong>the</strong> place in his heart, " second<br />

only to <strong>the</strong> Bible." Not long after subscribing<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Liberator, he had <strong>the</strong> pleasure of hearing<br />

Mr. Garrison himself, and from this time on entertained<br />

for <strong>the</strong> distinguished agitator <strong>the</strong> highest<br />

admiration. By reading <strong>the</strong> Liberator he<br />

came in possession of <strong>the</strong> principles of <strong>the</strong> abolition<br />

movement. The spirit that animated its<br />

friends in <strong>the</strong>ir efforts to put down human slavery<br />

had already been awakened within him.

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