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USGS Professional Paper 1697 - Alaska Resources Library

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to Albian pelecypods (Nokleberg and others, 1994c). The<br />

volcanic rocks range between from tholeiitic and calc-alkalic.<br />

In the Kema metallogenic belt, the volcanic rocks are mostly<br />

intermediate and moderately felsic, mainly rhyolite and lesser<br />

basalt with K-Ar ages of about 55 to 60 Ma. In contrast to the<br />

nearby Taukiha metallogenic belt, the Kema metallogenic belt<br />

contains mainly Ag-Au epithermal deposits and is hosted in<br />

or near granitoid rocks of the East Sikhote-Alin belt where it<br />

intrudes the Cretaceous island-arc rocks of the Kema terrane.<br />

Luzhkinsky Metallogenic Belt of Sn Greisen, Sn<br />

Polymetallic Vein, Sn Silica-Sulfide Vein, and<br />

Porphyry Sn Deposits (Belt LZ), Southern Part of<br />

Russian Southeast<br />

The Luzhkinsky metallogenic belt of Sn greisen, Sn<br />

polymetallic vein, and porphyry Sn deposits (fig. 79; tables<br />

3, 4) occurs in the southern part of the Russian Southeast<br />

(Gonevchuyk and Kokorin, 1998). The belt is hosted in the<br />

Late Cretaceous and early Tertiary granitoid rocks of the<br />

East Sikhote-Alin volcanic-plutonic belt, which intrude the<br />

southern part of the Zhuravlesk-Tumnin turbidite basin terrane<br />

(Nokleberg and others, 1994c, 1997c). The Luzhkinsky metallogenic<br />

belt contains one of the major group of Sn mines in the<br />

Russian Southeast (Vasilenko and others, 1986; Radkevich,<br />

x x<br />

Rhyolite<br />

porphyry<br />

Dacite<br />

Granodiorite<br />

porphyry<br />

Sandstone<br />

Siliceous<br />

schist<br />

Late Cretaceous<br />

and early Tertiary<br />

Late Jurassic and<br />

Early Cretaceous<br />

Early Late Cretaceous Metallogenic Belts (100 to 84 Ma; figs. 79, 80) 189<br />

VI<br />

Ore veins<br />

Stockwork<br />

1991; Gonevchuk and others, 1998). The significant deposits<br />

in the belt are Sn silicate-sulfide vein deposits at Arsenyevsoe,<br />

Khrustalnoe, and Vysokogorskoe (fig. 89), Sn polymetallic<br />

vein deposits at Dalnetayozhnoe, Iskra (fig. 90), Nizhnee, and<br />

Zimnee, a polymetallic vein deposit at Yuzhnoe, porphyry<br />

Cu and porphyry Cu-Mo deposits at Lazurnoe, Malinovskoe,<br />

Verkhnezolotoe, and Zarechnoe, porphyry Sn deposits at Yantarnoe<br />

and Zvezdnoe, and Sn-W greisen deposits at Tigrinoe<br />

and Zabytoe (table 4) (Nokleberg and others 1997a,b, 1998;<br />

Gonevchuk and others, 1998).<br />

Sn Greisen and Sn Polymetallic Vein Deposits<br />

The Sn greisen and Sn polymetallic vein deposits of the<br />

Luzhkinsky belt formed in the mid-Cretaceous and early Tertiary<br />

between about 90 to 100 and 60 Ma (Gonevchuk and Korkorin,<br />

1998). The older deposits formed in the early Late Cretaceous<br />

(90 to 100 Ma) are typical Sn greisen deposits and are associated<br />

with Li-F granitoid rocks. These Sn greisen deposits contain<br />

notable amounts of W, as at the Tigrinoe deposit that occurs in the<br />

eastern part of the metallogenic belt adjacent to the Samarka W<br />

skarn accretionary metallogenic belt (fig. 79). Intermediate-age<br />

deposits, formed in the late Late Cretaceous (75-85 Ma), are Sn<br />

polymetallic vein deposits, as at Zimnee, which are interpreted<br />

as forming in coeval andesite, monzodiorite, and granodiorite<br />

intrusions. These Sn polymetallic vein deposits occur in the<br />

western part of the Luzhkinsky metallogenic belt. The younger<br />

0 40 m<br />

Fault<br />

Contact<br />

Underground<br />

level<br />

0<br />

I<br />

II<br />

III<br />

IV<br />

V<br />

VI<br />

VII<br />

VIII<br />

Figure 89. Vysokogorskoe Sn silicate-sulfide<br />

vein deposit, Luzhkinsky metallogenic belt,<br />

Russian Southeast. Schematic cross section.<br />

Elevation 0 is sea level. Adapted from Gonevchuk<br />

and others (1998). See figure 79 and table 4<br />

for location.

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