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USGS Professional Paper 1697 - Alaska Resources Library

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Bulkley Metallogenic Belt of Porphyry Cu-Mo<br />

and Polymetallic Vein Deposits (Belt BK), Central<br />

British Columbia<br />

The Bulkley metallogenic belt of porphyry Cu-Mo and<br />

polymetallic vein deposits (fig. 103; tables 3, 4) occurs in central<br />

British Columbia and is hosted in a belt of small stocks and<br />

batholiths of the Late Cretaceous Bulkley Plutonic Suite that<br />

are exposed along the uplift of the Skeena Arch in the central<br />

part of the Stikinia terrane (Carter, 1982; Mihalynuk, 1992;<br />

Mihalynuk and others, 1999). This suite is part of the extensive<br />

Late Cretaceous and early Tertiary Coast-North Cascade<br />

plutonic belt, which occurs along the western and central parts<br />

Map<br />

3,000 m<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

A<br />

Stephens<br />

West Ridge Fault<br />

Cross section<br />

West Ridge<br />

Fault<br />

Late Cretaceous and Early Tertiary Metallogenic Belts (84 to 52 Ma) (figs. 102, 103) 251<br />

Fault<br />

A<br />

B<br />

North Ridge<br />

Bear Meadow<br />

Quartz<br />

Hill<br />

South Saddle<br />

South Saddle Quartz Hill Bear Meadow<br />

76<br />

Stephens<br />

Fault<br />

of the Canadian Cordillera for several thousand km (Nokleberg<br />

and others, 1994c, 1997c; Monger and Nokleberg, 1996).<br />

The significant porphyry Cu-Mo deposits of the Bulkley<br />

metallogenic belt are associated with generally small, calc-alkaline<br />

plutons of the Bulkley Plutonic Suite and consist mainly<br />

of biotite and hornblende granodiorite and quartz diorite that<br />

were emplaced at high levels along high-angle faults within<br />

an extensional stress field (Dawson and others, 1991). Most<br />

of the plutons hosting this metallogenic belt are too small to<br />

depict on figure 103. The significant deposits in the belt are<br />

(table 4) (Nokleberg and others 1997a,b, 1998): porphyry Cu-<br />

Mo and Mo deposits at Glacier Gulch (Hudson Bay Mountain),<br />

Huckleberry, and Poplar, and polymetallic vein deposits<br />

at Red Rose, Capoose Lake, and Nadina (Silver Queen).<br />

76<br />

0 900 m<br />

North Ridge<br />

B<br />

Intermediate dike<br />

Late granite body<br />

Porphyritic quartz<br />

latite<br />

Quartz Hill granite<br />

body<br />

Super breccia<br />

Travis granite body<br />

or stock<br />

Coast Range<br />

batholith<br />

Paragneiss (Paleozoic and<br />

Mesozoic)<br />

Zone averaging 0.13 percent MoS<br />

(approximate cutoff 0.05 percent) 2<br />

Cretaceous<br />

Contact<br />

Tertiary<br />

Fault, locally showing strike<br />

dip, and sense of displacement<br />

Figure 119. Quartz Hill porphyry Mo deposit, Central-southeastern <strong>Alaska</strong> metallogenic belt, southeastern <strong>Alaska</strong>. Schematic<br />

map and cross section. Adapted from and Nokleberg and others (1995). See figure 103 and table 4 for location.

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