a tripartite report - Unctad
a tripartite report - Unctad
a tripartite report - Unctad
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ZAMBIA<br />
therefore leads with the Board’s support (Energy<br />
Regulation Board); (iii) in cases of mergers<br />
in the pensions and insurance sector, these<br />
<br />
vide<br />
for that; the Commission however always<br />
requests the Authority to comment and give its<br />
views on such mergers (Pensions and Insurance<br />
Authority); and (iv) the engagement between<br />
the Bank and the Commission is satisfactory; the<br />
Bank often refers cases to the Commission for<br />
investigation; in merger control, there is a realization<br />
that even though the Bank and the Commission<br />
have concurrent jurisdiction, the Bank is<br />
only concerned over the protection of depositors<br />
while the Commission looks at lessening of<br />
competition in the relevant market; a merger of<br />
plemented<br />
if it gets the authority of both regulators<br />
(Bank of Zambia).<br />
The Commission has negotiated Memoranda of<br />
Understanding (MoUs) on concurrent jurisdiction<br />
on competition matters with some of the<br />
sector regulators with competition functions in<br />
accordance with the provisions of section 43 of<br />
the new Act. The MoU with the energy regulator<br />
was signed in September 2011, while that with<br />
the ICT regulator was signed in October 2011.<br />
The MoUs with the pensions and insurance regulator<br />
and with the Bank of Zambia are in the<br />
<br />
The MoUs cover the following areas: (i) basis of<br />
Agreement (that the agreement is entered into<br />
in order to establish the manner in which the<br />
parties will interact with each other in respect<br />
of the investigation, evaluation and analysis of<br />
mergers and acquisition transactions and complaints<br />
involving anti-competition practices);<br />
(ii) investigations (that the parties may under<br />
certain circumstances and at the request of either<br />
party assist each other to carry out investigations);<br />
(iii) restrictive practices complaints<br />
(handling of complaints where the parties have<br />
concurrent jurisdiction, and where there is no<br />
such jurisdiction); (iii) application for approval<br />
in respect of particular transactions; (iv) establishment<br />
of joint Working Committee (to manage<br />
and facilitate cooperation and consultation<br />
in respect of matters dealt with by each party<br />
in terms of the agreement); (v) sharing of re-<br />
139<br />
sources; (vi) exchange of information; and (vii)<br />
<br />
Other Statutory Bodies without competition<br />
functions that were interviewed during the fact-<br />
velopment<br />
Agency (ZDA) and the Citizens Economic<br />
Empowerment Commission (CEEC) also<br />
indicated a great wish to cooperate with the<br />
Commission. ZDA cooperates with the Commission<br />
in the area of privatization of State enterprises,<br />
and is prepared to extend that cooperation<br />
in the area of promotion of micro, small and<br />
medium enterprises. CEEC is prepared to cooperate<br />
with the Commission in consumer educa-<br />
<br />
in all the nine Provinces in the country.<br />
Even though sector regulators that have competition<br />
functions are prepared to cooperate with<br />
<br />
protection and welfare. For example PIA advised<br />
that it deals with a lot of service providers in the<br />
pensions and insurance sector who are abusing<br />
consumers, most of the affected consumers not<br />
knowing whether and how they can submit their<br />
complaints to the Commission. The Authority<br />
would therefore want to collaborate more with<br />
the Commission on consumer protection in the<br />
sector. The Bank of Zambia also advised that it is<br />
concerned over predatory lending in the banking<br />
sector, which is hurting consumers, and is<br />
working with the Commission on the drafting of<br />
a whole chapter on competition and consumer<br />
protection in the Banking and Financial Services<br />
Act.<br />
It is recommended that the Commission’s<br />
MoUs with sector regulators should not only<br />
<br />
jurisdiction on competition matters with,<br />
but should also be extended to other<br />
regulators on other areas of cooperation.<br />
The Zambia Information and Communications<br />
Technology Authority (ZICTA) at the interview<br />
<br />
visit to Zambia raised a concern that even though<br />
a system of consultations with the Commission<br />
was in place before the signing of the MoU between<br />
the two regulators, the Commission in<br />
2010 made an application to the High Court on<br />
ZAMBIA