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a tripartite report - Unctad

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ZIMBABWE<br />

Whilst the arguments can be considered in the<br />

-<br />

<br />

with in a mutually exclusive manner that will not<br />

jeopardize the crucial competition mandate at CTC.<br />

The beer industry example discussed above<br />

should be considered as a wakeup call for the CTC<br />

and the Ministry to re consider the merger, so that<br />

moving forward; there is no policy objective incoherence<br />

at the CTC.<br />

The Zimbabwean case is peculiar in so far as statutory<br />

coexistence with Tariffs is concerned. There is<br />

no any other jurisdiction known for having such<br />

a practice. However other jurisdictions also have<br />

other functions, within the <strong>tripartite</strong>, Zambia has<br />

consumer protection function which is widely<br />

practiced elsewhere in the world including the<br />

United States and Australia. The United Republic<br />

of Tanzania has consumer protection and Anti<br />

counterfeits which is provided for by a different<br />

law and is placed at FCC by a Ministerial Order<br />

through a government notice.<br />

The experience of all these coexistences has not<br />

ed<br />

practice is having a stand alone competition<br />

authority, for which Zimbabwe is close from its<br />

attainment since the common partner consumer<br />

protection is poised to have its own separate institution.<br />

7.0 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS<br />

AND REGIONAL<br />

COOPERATION<br />

The CTC has cooperated with a number of other<br />

competition organizations at bilateral and multi-<br />

ciary<br />

and provider. The Commission has received<br />

technical assistance in the form of capacity building<br />

and training from other competition authorities<br />

such as the Anti-Trust Division of the United States<br />

Department of Justice, the United States Federal<br />

Trade Commission, the the United Kingdom Of-<br />

<br />

and Consumer Commission, and the Competition<br />

Commission South Africa. It has also given technical<br />

assistance to other competition authorities in<br />

the region, notably to the Competition and Fair<br />

Trading Commission of Malawi, and the Namibian<br />

Competition Commission.<br />

205<br />

The Commission has also cooperated with other<br />

competition authorities in the region, notably authorities<br />

in Kenya, Namibia, South Africa and Zambia,<br />

in exchange of information. The cooperation<br />

with the Zambian competition authority has extended<br />

to the handling and investigation of competition<br />

cases.<br />

International organizations that have given the<br />

Commission capacity building and technical as-<br />

<br />

have included the Commonwealth Secretariat, the<br />

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development<br />

(OECD) and the United Nations Conference<br />

for Trade and Development (UNCTAD).<br />

The Commonwealth Secretariat assisted in the operationalization<br />

of the Commission by providing<br />

a technical advisor for a period of one and a half<br />

<br />

workshop on competition policy and law. Cooperation<br />

with UNCTAD has been the most profound. It<br />

has not only involved capacity building and technical<br />

assistance, but has also involved participation<br />

at events such as the Intergovernmental Group of<br />

Experts on Competition Law and Policy (IGE), at<br />

which the Commission is a frequent contributor.<br />

Technical assistance given to the Commission by<br />

UNCTAD has included the following:<br />

regional seminars on competition law and policy,<br />

held in Lusaka, Zambia (1999), Livingstone,<br />

Zambia (2000, 2002 and 2004), Mombasa, Kenya<br />

(2001), Blantyre, Malawi (2004), Siavonga, Zambia<br />

(2008), and Dar-es-Salaam, United Republic of<br />

Tanzania (2010);<br />

national workshop on competition law and policy,<br />

held in Kariba, Zimbabwe (2002); and<br />

establishment of the Commission’s website (2001).<br />

The Commission is a member of the International<br />

Competition Network (ICN), that seeks to facilitate<br />

global cooperation between competition authorities,<br />

and actively participates in the Network’s programmes.<br />

At continental and regional level, CTC is a member<br />

of both the African Competition Forum (ACF)<br />

and the Southern and Eastern Africa Competition<br />

Forum (SEACF). The Commission provided one of<br />

the regional competition experts that formulated<br />

and drafted the Common Market for Eastern and<br />

Southern Africa (COMESA) regional competition<br />

policy and law, and sits on the Board of Commis-<br />

ZIMBABWE

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