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POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

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203 ibid.<br />

“ABC” with participation of the British Leigh Environmental.<br />

Leigh’s top manager Malcolm Wood also came to Ciskei to<br />

coordinate the multi-million dollar deal.<br />

Ciskei’s head of government, the general Oupa Gqozo had<br />

allegedly given the go ahead for the deal during a visit to Austria<br />

in November 1990. In connection with the Ciskei scheme there<br />

was also talk about chemical wastes, PCBs and industrial<br />

sludges. Unnamed government officials said the Ciskei<br />

government had set up a team of experts to develop a huge<br />

incinerator (rotary kiln) to destroy the most harmful of the toxic<br />

substances to be imported. The amount of the business was to be<br />

USD 600 million per annum.<br />

Upon Greenpeace requests the government confirmed the plans<br />

in principle in November 1990, but after detailed questioning<br />

they said: “Get lost”.<br />

These shipments were to be processed, as in the case of Transkei,<br />

via the South African port of East London. But the South<br />

African government opposed these plans during a process of reevaluation<br />

of their own waste trade policy. It was suspected by<br />

some that Pretoria wanted to make the deal for themselves. The<br />

Ciskei administration thereupon started deliberations to maybe<br />

build a port of its own so to be independent from the South<br />

African government in Pretoria.<br />

Ambrosini’s representatives were allegedly active during that<br />

time also in Angola, Namibia and Mozambique. 203<br />

Scheme: Pasminco<br />

Date: September <strong>2000</strong><br />

Type of Waste: Mining wastes containing lead and arsenic<br />

Source: Australia<br />

Exporter: “mining & smelting giant” Pasminco<br />

Importer: Mintek, parastal South Africa<br />

Pretext/ Fate: “research”<br />

Status: actual<br />

South African Environment Affairs Minister Valli Moosa<br />

defended a government decision to allow 60 tonnes of hazardous<br />

mining waste to enter Durban in September <strong>2000</strong> for research<br />

purposes.<br />

South Africa had not yet ratified an amendment to the Basel<br />

Convention prohibiting the transboundary movement of<br />

hazardous material which was destined for disposal, he said in a<br />

statement.<br />

He said nevertheless, the country was committed to responsible<br />

104

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