POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
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Inc., a U.S. waste broker firm based in Englewood Cliffs, New<br />
Jersey (phone number 201-969-1816). This firm was working in<br />
consortium with Interspace Products Inc., a shipping firm based<br />
in western New York.<br />
The American firms were working with two European firms –<br />
Van Santen B.V. of Moerdijk, Netherlands (a shipping firm) and<br />
Bauwerk A.G. (a broker firm) of Liechtenstein. West Africa<br />
magazine reported that Van Santen was to have paid the<br />
Congolese government an average of $31 per ton of wastes<br />
delivered, with the entire contract worth $176 million over eight<br />
years. This deal would have brought over 5.5 million tons of<br />
wastes to Congo over that time period.<br />
Van Santen was preparing the first shipments of wastes from<br />
Europe (via Rotterdam) to commence in September.<br />
The wastes were to be dumped in Congo’s Diosso Gorge. The<br />
New York Times described Diosso Gorge as “a stunning gorge of<br />
plunging, pink cliffs draped with green Central African jungle.”<br />
The types of wastes that were to be shipped included solvents,<br />
paint and pesticides sludges from the U.S. and chemical wastes<br />
from Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and West<br />
Germany.<br />
On April 26, 1988, Interspace Products sent a letter to waste<br />
generators in the U.S. Peter Hurd, Interspace president (phone<br />
number: 716-823-3841), wrote, “Export Waste Management and<br />
Interspace Services are prepared to export your hazardous wastes<br />
TODAY. We will be accepting material ... delivered dockside<br />
Georgia Port Authority, Savanna, Georgia, or Port Authority,<br />
Richmond, California. We are presently accepting orders for<br />
June loading and space is on a reserved basis.”<br />
Greenpeace does not believe that the June loading occurred. In<br />
mid-May 1988, Congo informed the U.S. government that it was<br />
retracting the agreement.<br />
In late May, the Congolese government arrested five people,<br />
including Dieudonne Ganga, advisor to the prime minister;<br />
Marius Issanga Gamissimi, environment director; Abel Tchicou,<br />
external trade director; Alexis Vincent Gomes, lawyer; and Jean<br />
Passi, artisan and Italian businessman, for their involvement in<br />
ascheme to set up a sham waste importing company. Passi was<br />
subsequently banned from Congo.<br />
Shortly after Congo cancelled the deal, Information Minister<br />
Christian Gilbert-Bembet strongly denied that such a deal had<br />
ever been planned, stating that “Congo, known for its moral<br />
grandeur, prefers to stay poor with honor.” But on July 20,<br />
Bembet was dismissed from his ministerial post for his role in<br />
advancing the $84 million Diosso Gorge dumping contract.<br />
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