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POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

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MOROCCO and WESTERN SAHARA<br />

BASEL LOMÉ IV / COTONOU BAMAKO<br />

National Policy: Morocco is not a member of the OAU.<br />

Waste Import Schemes: Scheme: Allied Technologies<br />

Date: 1987<br />

Type of Waste: Dioxin Wastes<br />

Source: Love Canal, New York, U.S.<br />

Exporter: Allied Technologies, Maryland, U.S.<br />

Pretext/Fate: Dumping<br />

Status: Rejected by State of New York<br />

According to the New York Department of Environmental<br />

Quality, in 1987, a small Maryland firm, Allied Technologies,<br />

applied to take dioxin wastes from Love Canal, New York, and<br />

dump them in Morocco. However, the state of New York refused<br />

to turn over the wastes.<br />

Scheme: S.O.P. (Western Sahara)<br />

Date: 1988<br />

Type of Waste: Hazardous<br />

Source: West Germany<br />

Exporter: Sondermuell Organisation und Problemloesung<br />

Pretext/Fate: Dumping<br />

Status: Abandoned ?<br />

On June 3, 1987, S.O.P. explained a waste trade scheme to the<br />

Stuttgart regional board, which is in charge of licensing waste<br />

exports. S.O.P. hoped to export at least 40,000 tons per month of<br />

hazardous wastes from companies in the German state of Baden-<br />

Wuerttemberg.<br />

S.O.P. manager Otto Blosch admitted to the German Green Party<br />

that he hoped to dump the wastes in phosphate mine pits in the<br />

state of Western Sahara, which is currently occupied by<br />

Morocco.<br />

The wastes would have been collected in West Germany by the<br />

firm of Schaal and Mueller and shipped to the abandoned mines<br />

via ship and train. There, the wastes would have been stored<br />

temporarily until sufficient funds could be raised to bury the<br />

wastes in landfills.<br />

The three representatives of the regional board raised no<br />

concerns about the project, but stated that prior consent of<br />

Moroccan authorities was necessary. Blosch claimed he was<br />

promised consent by the Moroccan royal family. Blosch also<br />

69

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