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POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

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less-industrialized countries to stop the import of wastes into<br />

their territory.<br />

On September 9, 1988, Ghana’s executive chairman of the<br />

Environmental Protection Council, called on West African<br />

countries to be extra vigilant against the dumping of toxic waste<br />

in their territories. 90<br />

V.A. Sackey, director of the Castle Information Bureau in Ghana,<br />

wrote a letter to West Africa in response to concerns of<br />

Ghanaians about waste dumping in their country. Sackey<br />

assured them that “Ghana has no arrangement with any country<br />

for the dumping of toxic wastes, nor will she ever have.” In order<br />

to ensure that no waste enters the country, Sackey explained,<br />

Ghana’s Environmental Protection Council monitors all possible<br />

points of entry for imported toxic wastes. 91<br />

Obsolete Pesticides: According to FAO, in Ghana there are altogether 72 tonnes of<br />

obsolete pesticides stored in 15 different locations. The following<br />

substance was identified, among others: Lindane<br />

Countries of origin named are: Britain, France, Germany, Israel,<br />

Japan, Mexico, Switzerland. 92<br />

GU<strong>IN</strong>EA<br />

Frank B. Antwi from the Ghana EPA confirmed they were still<br />

there in January 2001. 93<br />

BASEL LOMÉ IV / COTONOU BAMAKO<br />

26.04.95 Ratified Party Signatory<br />

National Policy: The country of Guinea (-Conakry), as a party to the Lomé<br />

Convention, totally bans waste imports to its territory. Guinea is<br />

also a signatory to the Bamako Convention which bans the<br />

import of hazardous waste.<br />

Guinea has called for a “global offensive in the struggle against<br />

the transboundary movement of hazardous wastes.” 94<br />

Waste import schemes: Scheme: Bulkhandling<br />

Date: 1988<br />

Type of Waste: Toxic Incinerator Ash<br />

Source: U.S.<br />

Exporter: Bulkhandling, Inc. (Norway)<br />

Pretext/Fate: Raw Materials for Bricks<br />

90 Brooke, New York Times, September 25, 1988; West Africa August 22, 1988, August 29 - September 4, 1988; Xinhua, August 1, 1988, August 4, 1988, September 9, 1988.<br />

91 West Africa, December 19-25, 1988.<br />

92 FAO 1999, 2001<br />

93 Personal conversation with Andreas Bernstorff, Rabat, Morocco, Jan 11,2001<br />

94 UNEP, p. 23.<br />

54

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