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POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

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21 Greenpeace International, “Oceanic Disposal Inc.” cit.<br />

As many as 35,834 penetrators were expected to be used to dump<br />

the radioactive wastes currently stored in the European<br />

Community alone.<br />

On 19 December, 1995 the AEC gave public, firm assurances<br />

that it was not and would not become involved in the project<br />

proposed by ODM. Had the proposal been accepted, ODM<br />

would have guaranteed financial gains of up to USD 660 per<br />

annum, and employment for 1857 workers for a maximum<br />

construction of 540 penetrators. 560 more jobs would have been<br />

created thanks to activities connected to the construction of<br />

special catamarans to be used for the shipping of the penetrators<br />

to the disposal site. ODM stated they were ready to invest USD<br />

. 21<br />

40 million in South Africa<br />

On 10 January, 1996, upon request from the Contracting Parties<br />

to the LC, the Chairman of the Convention wrote a letter to ODM<br />

informing them that their planned disposal activities were not<br />

sanctioned by the LC and asking them to fundamentally<br />

reconsider their plans. The International Atomic Energy Agency<br />

(IAEA) in Vienna was asked to send a similar message. The<br />

IAEA failed to do so as of November 1997.<br />

ODM continued to promote its project by all the means at its<br />

disposal, and even expanded its scope to include asbestos<br />

disposal.<br />

During 1994 and 1995 ODM had already contacted at least 16<br />

African countries through consulates and embassies in Italy,<br />

France, and Belgium or through mediators: Angola, Benin, Cape<br />

Verde, Congo, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea Bissau, Guinea Conakry,<br />

Ivory Coast, Morocco, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South<br />

Africa, Togo, and Zaire - seeking dumping sites for radioactive<br />

waste. 22<br />

For example, in 1994, ODM approached the military junta in<br />

Sierra Leone with a proposal to install a penetrator construction<br />

facility on Mes-Meheux island. A harbour would be built on the<br />

island to load the penetrators, which would then be dumped at<br />

sea, 100 km off the coast, within the Exclusive Economic Zone<br />

of Sierra Leone.<br />

A letter of intent between ODM and Sierra Leone, to be signed in<br />

London, included the construction of the following facilities<br />

(among others):<br />

a) an airport on Dublin Island for the import of radioactive<br />

wastes;<br />

b) an incinerator for national and foreign wastes;<br />

c) a nuclear power plant;<br />

22<br />

Testimony of public prosecutors Franco Scuderi and Francesco Neri from the District Council of Reggio Calabria before the<br />

Italian Paliamentarian Commission on waste management (Commissione Parlamentare sul ciclo dei rifiuti), Rome 21 Nov. 1995<br />

21

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