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POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte

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30 Journal of Commerce, December 23, 1988; La Liberte (Switzerland), November 14, 1988.<br />

under negotiation between the Angolan government and a major<br />

Swiss arms trader, Arnold Andreas Kuenzler.<br />

The scheme reportedly would bring over 5 million tons of<br />

western industrial waste to Angola for incineration and storage in<br />

exchange for $2 billion and the construction of a new city, port,<br />

and airfield which would provide 15,000 jobs.<br />

According to the Lisbon weekly, O Independente, the Angolan<br />

government entered a preliminary agreement on the proposal on<br />

November 5, 1988. However, Angola’s official news agency<br />

reported that President Jose Eduardo dos Santos denied having<br />

signed any preliminary agreement on the scheme.<br />

Kuenzler said, “We want to build in Africa the same installations<br />

that Ciba-Geigy [a major chemical manufacturer] has in Basel<br />

[Switzerland.] If it is good for the Swiss, it is good for the<br />

blacks!” 30<br />

The waste was to be imported through the southern port of<br />

Namibe, Angola, and then incinerated in southern Angola. The<br />

incinerator would have produced toxic waste water and residual<br />

ash, which would have been buried in the Angolan desert.<br />

According to the proposed contract, a copy of which has obtained<br />

by the European Environmental Alliance, the Angolan<br />

government was to receive USD 2 million for “national projects<br />

of an urgent nature.”<br />

The proposed contract gave a waste importation license to<br />

Kuenzler, who, with his partner Roland Straub, told O<br />

Independente that they hoped to clear between USD 5 and USD<br />

10 million from the deal.<br />

The project was to be financed by three U.S. corporations: Texas<br />

Alley Bank, the Millen Bank (also of Texas), and the U.S.<br />

Casualty Agency insurance company. Disposal of the ash and<br />

waste water was to be handled by another Swiss firm, Landis and<br />

Gyr.<br />

The Angolan government denied that any such deal had been<br />

signed. The Angolan ambassador in Paris, Luis de Almeida, said<br />

that Angola was not and never would be a “dustbin” for any<br />

power. Another Angolan official was quoted as saying that all<br />

reports of the deal were “only aimed at smearing the credibility<br />

of our country.” The secretary General of the Organization of<br />

African Unity, Ide Oumaru, also said that such reports were false.<br />

Kuenzler, however, when asked in a radio interview, “Are you<br />

certain that you will export this waste or build this factory in<br />

26

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