POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
POPs IN AFRICA HAZARDOUS WASTE TRADE 1980 - 2000 ... - Arte
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U.S. hazardous wastes created a furor in <strong>1980</strong>. The Coloradobased<br />
firm offered to pay “up to $25 million” a year to the<br />
government of Sierra Leone. The wastes, described as all forms<br />
of hazardous waste except radioactive waste would have been<br />
shipped through the port of Pepal and brought inland by an<br />
existing rail line.<br />
Sierra Leonean students in the U.S. picketed against the project<br />
and both Nedlog and the Sierra Leone embassy to the U.S.<br />
received threatening phone calls and bomb scares. Sierra<br />
Leonean President Shiaka Stevens eventually rejected the<br />
proposed dumping scheme in <strong>1980</strong>.<br />
The president of Nedlog, James Wolfe, said his company would<br />
pursue the plan with other African countries. Nedlog was formed<br />
in 1977 with assistance from the Roldiva Corp., a Pittsburgh,<br />
Pennsylvania, U.S.-based firm. 184<br />
For information on a related scheme, please see Chile.<br />
Scheme: Dumba International<br />
Date: 1988<br />
Type of Waste: Hazardous<br />
Source: U.K.<br />
Exporter: Larry Spencer Hicks, Dumba International,<br />
Birmingham, U.K.<br />
Pretext/Fate: “Construction Material”<br />
Status: Actual<br />
In early July 1988, the government of Sierra Leone launched an<br />
investigation after 625 bags containing hazardous wastes from<br />
the U.K. were discovered near the capital of Freetown. The<br />
wastes were dumped in a garbage dump called Bomeh. Police<br />
claim that the wastes were illegally shipped to Sierra Leone in<br />
September 1987. On July 8, police arrested Minette Golley, the<br />
wife of a high-ranking judge in Sierra Leone and a Lebanese<br />
businessman, in connection with the waste dumping.<br />
According to Golley, the bags contain road construction<br />
materialimported from Europe that was dumped because it was<br />
poor quality.<br />
According to Sierra Leonean press reports, the dumping deal was<br />
masterminded by British businessman, Larry Spencer Hicks, who<br />
was representing a firm called Dumba International of<br />
Birmingham. In addition to the original 625 bags of waste,<br />
another 20 bags, imported with false papers, were discovered<br />
while still aboard a ship in Freetown Harbor.<br />
184Environmental Report on Central America Report, August 7, 1987; Christopher McLeod, “Dumping for Dollars,” Science for the People, September/October, <strong>1980</strong>; Pollution<br />
Probe, July-August, <strong>1980</strong>; Bill Richards, “U.S. Fights Export of Hazardous Waste,” Washington Post, January 26, <strong>1980</strong>.<br />
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