WBC-VIII-Vol.4 – Resources – Forestry, Plantations and ... - BambuSC
WBC-VIII-Vol.4 – Resources – Forestry, Plantations and ... - BambuSC
WBC-VIII-Vol.4 – Resources – Forestry, Plantations and ... - BambuSC
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Abstract<br />
Performance of Exotic Bamboo Species in Kenya<br />
Victor Brias<br />
During the period 7 August to 6 September 2006 the author analyzed the performance of trial plantations of<br />
exotic bamboo species that were established by the Kenya <strong>Forestry</strong> Research Institute (KEFRI) between 1988 to<br />
1990. The objective of studying the KEFRI trial plantations was to analyze the trial plantations in various<br />
regions Kenya in order to provide up to date information on species to site matching, with specific focus on<br />
identifying suitable species for developing bamboo plantations in the Lake Region, Highl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> coastal<br />
regions of Kenya.<br />
Observations <strong>and</strong> analyses of species performance <strong>and</strong> were made in 4 bamboo plantation trial plots located in<br />
Kakamega, Muguga, Gede <strong>and</strong> Jilore. Measurements <strong>and</strong> estimations of culm size, height, <strong>and</strong> clump density<br />
were made by selecting samples of various clumps of each species on each of the ‘ sites.<br />
Since the climatic conditions of the trial sites differ significantly from the native habitat of the species, a strict<br />
methodology was needed for analyzing the data. A benchmarking system was used for gauging the relative<br />
performance of the species on the sites in relation to the known characteristics of the same species in their<br />
natural range in Asia. Since there was no record of culm weight of the various species planted, the author<br />
employed a mathematical method of calculation, which provides a rough estimation of the dry weight of culms.<br />
The analytic results of the trial sites provides a rough assessment of the potential performance of the exotic<br />
bamboo species in selected areas of Kenya. Information on species to site matching was provided based on the<br />
observations <strong>and</strong> analyses.<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
The present study was originally conducted as part of the author’s assignment as a technical expert in bamboo<br />
plantations for the Eastern Africa Bamboo Project (EABP) funded by the Common Fund for Commodities<br />
(CFC), executed by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), <strong>and</strong> supervised by the<br />
International Network for Bamboo <strong>and</strong> Rattan (INBAR). The author expresses his thanks to CFC, UNIDO, <strong>and</strong><br />
INBAR for their permission to publish the study in this revised form.<br />
The author also expresses his gratitude to Mr. Gordon Sigu of the Kenya <strong>Forestry</strong> Research Institute for his<br />
assistance in data collection <strong>and</strong> measurements on the field.<br />
<strong>VIII</strong> World Bamboo Congress Proceedings Vol 4-116