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Annexes<br />

146<br />

Table D.4 – Unit root tests on the price spread, PP statistics (1978:12-2003:12)<br />

Spread n° of lags 5%critical values PP statistics<br />

n 2<br />

c 2<br />

n= no constant; c= constant<br />

-8.000<br />

-1.950<br />

-14.000<br />

-2.878<br />

Table D.5 – Unit root tests on the price spread, PP statistics (1978:12-1993:06)<br />

-11.519<br />

-2.455<br />

-11.704<br />

-2.482<br />

Spread n° of lags 5%critical values PP statistics<br />

n 1<br />

c 1<br />

n= no constant; c= constant<br />

-7.949<br />

-1.950<br />

-13.848<br />

-2.885<br />

Table D.6 – Unit root tests on the price spread, PP statistics (1993:07-2003:12)<br />

-4.671<br />

-1.403<br />

-5.916<br />

-1.625<br />

Spread n° of lags 5%critical values PP statistics<br />

n 2<br />

c 2<br />

n= no constant; c= constant<br />

-7.917<br />

-1.950<br />

-13.750<br />

-2.888<br />

Table D.7 – Unit root tests on the price spread, KPSS statistics (1978:12-2003:12)<br />

-3.280<br />

-1.388<br />

-9.194<br />

-2.143<br />

Spread n°of lags 5% critical value KPSS statistics<br />

c 24 0.463 0.455<br />

c= constant

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