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5f. Characteristics of dialect speakers<br />

Working class, male and female. It is worth noting that many working-class<br />

characters are depicted as dialect speakers in this novel which deals with issues of<br />

poverty in rural (as well as urban) areas. <strong>The</strong> rural dialect represented seems to be<br />

the same throughout.<br />

5g. Consistency of representation<br />

Consistent; male and female characters accorded same markers of local dialect.<br />

Code-switching dscussed, but not seen in actual dialogue. Wharton, a Standard<br />

English speaker, assumes the dialect of the cottagers when angered:<br />

Wharton cared for none of them. His blood was up; his fatigue thrown off.<br />

Standing there in front of them, his hands in his pockets, pale with the<br />

excitement of speaking, his curly head thrown out against the whitened wall of<br />

the chapel, he lashed into the men before him, talking their language, their<br />

dialect even; laying bare their weaknesses, sensualities, indecisions; painting in<br />

the sombrest colours the grim truths of their melancholy lives.<br />

6. Narrative comments on dialects and varieties<br />

Several remarks suggest the idea that dialect will become more marked at times of<br />

high emotional tension:<br />

Hallin roused himself from his fatigue to play the peace-maker. But some of<br />

the things Wilkins had been saying had put up the backs of the two workmen,<br />

and the talk flamed up unmanageably--Wilkins's dialect getting more<br />

pronounced with each step of the argument (p. 371)<br />

But Mrs. Brunt, much flurried, retreated amid a shower of excuses,<br />

pursued by her enemy, who was soon worrying the whole little company, as a<br />

dog worries a flock of sheep, snapping here and teasing there, chattering at<br />

the top of her voice in broad dialect, as she got more and more excited (p. 86)<br />

7. Other points of interest<br />

None noted<br />

<strong>Bullough</strong> <strong>Collection</strong> No. 493 <strong>The</strong> Rise and Progress of Sir Timothy Buncombe:<br />

an Extra-moral Biography by Alexander Wilson<br />

1. Publication details<br />

Author: Alexander Johnstone Wilson<br />

Author dates: 1841-<br />

Title: <strong>The</strong> Rise and Progress of Sir Timothy Buncombe: an Extra-moral Biography<br />

Publication: Manchester: John Dale; London: Hamilton Adams, 1886<br />

First published:<br />

Library reference: 200351077<br />

2. Genre / subgenre<br />

Literary fiction<br />

3. Brief Synopsis<br />

Tracks the rise to power of unlikely MP Timothy Buncombe and his family.<br />

Buncombe, an unremarkable freight clerk, works, takes chances, and has some lucky<br />

breaks, which result in him becoming an MP and being knighted.<br />

4. Overview of varieties / dialects<br />

Wilson uses dialect to represent minor, peripheral, and incidental working-class<br />

characters as is often seen; however, he also marks the dialogue of Timothy<br />

http://librarysupport.shef.ac.uk /bullough.pdf<br />

Copyright © 2007, <strong>The</strong> University of Sheffield<br />

97

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