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Untitled - Cdm.unimo.it

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Results in Approximation Theory 107<br />

Using the same proof of theorem 6.3.2, we also deduce the the following propos<strong>it</strong>ion.<br />

Theorem 6.3.4 - We can find a constant C > 0 such that, for any n ≥ 1<br />

(6.3.10) p ′ L 2 a (I) ≤ C √ n p L 2 w (I), ∀p ∈ Pn,<br />

(6.3.11) p ′ L 2 w (I) ≤ Cn p L 2 w (I), ∀p ∈ Pn.<br />

Finally, we are left w<strong>it</strong>h the Herm<strong>it</strong>e case (i.e., a(x) = w(x) = e−x2, x ∈ R). Since<br />

we have the ident<strong>it</strong>y a ≡ w, lemma 6.3.1 is not useful. We also have the counterpart<br />

of theorem 6.3.2, which states:<br />

Theorem 6.3.5 - We can find a constant C > 0 such that, for any n ≥ 1<br />

(6.3.12) p ′ L 2 w (R) ≤ C √ n p L 2 w (R), ∀p ∈ Pn.<br />

Proof - We argue exactly as in (6.3.7).<br />

The problem of giving a bound to the norm in C0 ( Ī), by means of the norm in<br />

L 2 w(I), has arisen in section 3.9, where other inverse inequal<strong>it</strong>ies are presented.<br />

6.4 Other projection operators<br />

We focus our attention on theorem 6.2.2. As we can see from the next propos<strong>it</strong>ion, the<br />

expression (6.2.5) can actually be used to define the polynomial Πw,nf.

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