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Healthcare Waste Report - Environment Health

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The <strong>Health</strong> Sector Master Plan<br />

Implementation Framework to implement<br />

HSMP as a midterm planning document was<br />

endorsed in February 2007 by Resolution 43<br />

of the Ministry of <strong>Health</strong>. The<br />

Implementation Framework is, therefore the<br />

key instrument providing a 5-year, (2006-2010)<br />

activity framework, which will be used by all<br />

facilities and institutions to develop their<br />

business and annual operational plans. It<br />

unpacks the strategic actions in the HSMP,<br />

extracting and organizing the objectives and<br />

main activities along with their outputs and<br />

indicators. The Implementation Framework<br />

will primarily be used during the planning<br />

cycle. The Implementation Framework will<br />

also play a critical role in providing a sectoral<br />

orientation to the annual planning exercise in<br />

guiding the development of a sectoral<br />

management framework for setting up a solid<br />

waste management action plan and in<br />

building institutional and staff capacity in<br />

planning, management and monitoring. The<br />

Implementation Framework of HSMP<br />

identified strategic action to improve the<br />

management of healthcare waste and disposal<br />

of expired drugs sector wide.<br />

The National <strong>Environment</strong>al <strong>Health</strong> Action<br />

Program (NEHAP) was endorsed by the<br />

Government in December 2005. One of the<br />

main objectives of this program is to take<br />

measures to decrease environmental<br />

contamination, maintain ecological balance,<br />

and decrease diseases caused by negative<br />

environmental factors. It focuses on improving<br />

solid and liquid wastes management and<br />

establishing a special facility for the disposal of<br />

healthcare waste in Ulaanbaatar. Table shows<br />

policies and legislation for HCWM in<br />

Mongolia.<br />

CHAPTER 3_COUNTRY ANALYSIS<br />

INTERNATIONAL AND<br />

NATIONAL INITIATIVES<br />

Mongolia has received substantial support<br />

from WHO through its Western Pacific<br />

Regional Office for various issues related to<br />

solid waste management including municipal<br />

and medical wastes. The following activities<br />

were done in Mongolia with WHO technical<br />

support:<br />

National assessment of healthcare waste<br />

management in Mongolia, 2007<br />

Global Alliance for Vaccines and<br />

Immunization-WHO funded project -<br />

National and regional level workshops,<br />

2006<br />

<strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong> waste characterization study in<br />

Ulaanbaatar, 2005<br />

Municipal household waste<br />

characterization study in Ulaanbaatar,<br />

2004<br />

Policies and Legislation Governing<br />

<strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> in Mongolia<br />

Type of waste Policies/Legislation<br />

Solid waste The National Action Plan on<br />

Improvement of Solid <strong>Waste</strong><br />

Management (2002)<br />

Hazardous waste The Regulation on Removal<br />

and Disposal of Hazardous<br />

<strong>Waste</strong> (2002)<br />

<strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong> waste The Regulation for<br />

Improvement of <strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong><br />

<strong>Waste</strong> Management (2003)<br />

Municipal and<br />

Industrial waste<br />

The Law on Municipal and<br />

Industrial <strong>Waste</strong> (2004)<br />

Chemical waste The Regulation for Chemical<br />

<strong>Waste</strong> Management<br />

64<br />

MONGOLIA

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