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A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

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Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />

www.brucenixon.com<br />

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At both national and local level, people have little confidence in consultations which they see as<br />

“fixed” , the results ignored<br />

Expensive inquiries are whitewash exerc<strong>is</strong>es<br />

Politicians are not trusted and their behaviour <strong>is</strong> widely d<strong>is</strong>liked - seen as adversarial, abusive to one<br />

another, untruthful and lacking integrity<br />

Broken pledges<br />

The composition of the House of <strong>Commons</strong> does not reflect voters’ intentions<br />

The second chamber <strong>is</strong> still unelected and subject to patronage<br />

MPs and Min<strong>is</strong>ters are seen as too close to and too much influenced by corporations<br />

Sums spent by corporations on lobbying government and MPs cause a of lack of confidence<br />

Funding of parties <strong>is</strong> highly questionable and a constant source of controversy<br />

Frequent reports of sleaze and corruption in both houses of Parliament; member voting themselves<br />

over- generous pay settlements, expenses and pensions; abusing expenses and obstructing<br />

investigations<br />

A more representative voting system <strong>is</strong> needed. The composition of Parliament does not reflect the w<strong>is</strong>hes<br />

of the people. In 2005, six voters in ten supported a party other than New Labour, yet New Labour won six<br />

out of every ten seats in the House of <strong>Commons</strong>. In 1997, only 37% of people between 18 and 24 voted.<br />

Between y 1964 and 2001, identification with political parties dropped from 44% to 14%. In the 2001<br />

election, 52% of voters did not vote and in that year and 2005 more eligible people did not voted than voted.<br />

Votes cast were New Labour 35.2%, Conservative 32.3%, Lib Dem 22%, other 10.5%. Seats in the House of<br />

<strong>Commons</strong> were New Labour 55.7%, Conservative 30.7%, Lib Dem 9.6%, other 4.6%. That <strong>is</strong> what a first past<br />

the post (F PTP) system does. Significantly, no elected institution created since 1997 has used first past the<br />

post (FPTP). Despite its prom<strong>is</strong>e in 1997 to hold a referendum on how we elect MPs, New Labour dragged its<br />

feet for thirteen years and did not fulfil its prom<strong>is</strong>e.<br />

A fair voting system would enable a far wider spectrum of information and opinion to be contributed to<br />

policy. Arguably, there would be <strong>better</strong> dialogue, leading to <strong>better</strong> dec<strong>is</strong>ions. Parties would be forced to<br />

collaborate and reach consensus. Parties would no longer be able to inflict extreme policies on us -in effect,<br />

dictatorship by the party that unfairly wins most seats. Proportional representation would enable smaller<br />

parties, like the Greens, to gain more seats and a greater diversity of parties would be able to contribute.<br />

More people would feel their votes counted and their views were represented. They would have an incentive<br />

to vote for the party of their choice, rather than vote tactically or not at all.<br />

We need deliberative processes and dialogue of the highest quality in reaching key dec<strong>is</strong>ions about whether<br />

to go to war, how to deal with climate change and other difficult and complex <strong>is</strong>sues.<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> requires intellectual integrity, willingness to l<strong>is</strong>ten with an open mind in search of solutions that will<br />

benefit the vast majority of people in the <strong>world</strong>. Dec<strong>is</strong>ions need to be informed by the widest range of<br />

expert<strong>is</strong>e and opinion, not outweighed by powerful vested interests or party political considerations. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />

far from what we see in the House of <strong>Commons</strong>. An adversarial party political system, including “whipping” <strong>is</strong><br />

completely out of step with the rigorous dec<strong>is</strong>ion processes needed today. Instead we see a witty d<strong>is</strong>play,<br />

point scoring, blame, denial and lack of responsibility. As Jean Lambert, Green Party MEP for London said at a<br />

meeting I attended:<br />

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