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A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

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Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />

www.brucenixon.com<br />

Chapter 4 – We face the biggest cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> in human h<strong>is</strong>tory – Growth <strong>is</strong> not working<br />

January 2009<br />

Anyone who believes exponential growth can go on forever in a finite <strong>world</strong> <strong>is</strong> either a madman or an<br />

econom<strong>is</strong>t.<br />

Kenneth Boulding, econom<strong>is</strong>t<br />

Introduction<br />

Collectively, we face the biggest cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> in human h<strong>is</strong>tory – the possibility of abrupt and irreversible<br />

climate change. Of course there are d<strong>is</strong>senting voices. But even if climate change <strong>is</strong> not caused by human<br />

activity, which seems unlikely, there <strong>is</strong> still a problem. Every day there <strong>is</strong> more news about the potentially<br />

devastating effects of climate change. Floods in England first brought it home to us. Changes in our climate<br />

are increasingly apparent although relatively minor compared with the effects on other countries. The<br />

premier of the Maldives has plans to build up its land mass and ultimately to evacuate. Many other <strong>is</strong>lands<br />

and low lying areas face a similar future.<br />

Moreover, oil <strong>is</strong> running out and will become increasingly expensive.<br />

Imagine a <strong>world</strong>; imagine London, your city, town or village<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Without abundant cheap oil – think of all those products derived from petrochemicals including<br />

plastics – oil <strong>is</strong> embedded in almost everything we consume<br />

Our climate has changed dramatically<br />

Seas have r<strong>is</strong>en by a metre – remember London <strong>is</strong> in a flood plain!<br />

Food <strong>is</strong> expensive; widespread food, water and resource shortages are leading to desperation and<br />

conflict, wars and migration<br />

But also imagine the possibilities for a far <strong>better</strong> <strong>world</strong> and way of life!<br />

In the West, we have enjoyed over a century of unprecedented growth and prosperity based on aston<strong>is</strong>hing<br />

technological innovation made <strong>possible</strong> by abundant supplies of cheap oil. Now we are at a turning point.<br />

We’ll need to turn our inherent creativity towards creating a new kind of <strong>world</strong> that <strong>is</strong> very different and<br />

<strong>better</strong> for everyone.<br />

The emerging situation <strong>is</strong> far more complex than climate change and Peak Oil. These five <strong>is</strong>sues are<br />

inseparably linked.<br />

The big <strong>is</strong>sues:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Climate change<br />

Peak oil<br />

Destruction of the ecosystem on which all life depends<br />

Poverty and economic injustice<br />

Violence, War and the threat of nuclear annihilation<br />

A cynic might say we, in the “West”, are only waking up as climate change and Peak Oil start to hurt us, no<br />

longer just other people in remote countries. Climate change <strong>is</strong> a symptom of a mala<strong>is</strong>e that <strong>is</strong> broader and<br />

35

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