A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute
A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute
A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute
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Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />
www.brucenixon.com<br />
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In 2008 the captains of nuclear industry acknowledged they cannot bring nuclear power on-stream<br />
for 10 years.<br />
That <strong>is</strong> not fast enough and 2018 may be optim<strong>is</strong>tic.<br />
In 2018 new plants coming on stream would replace only a bare minority of 429 plants in the <strong>world</strong>,<br />
many near or past their supposed decomm<strong>is</strong>sioning dates<br />
Costs are likely to run over budget as in Finland and France whose first new plant in 15 years <strong>is</strong><br />
currently 20% over budget<br />
Even if they could make a substantial contribution in 20 years, the industry has found no way to deal<br />
with its wastes after many years.<br />
To go ahead, despite th<strong>is</strong>, <strong>is</strong> acting with total irresponsibility to future generations.<br />
The French government tests have found groundwater radiation leaks under its 58 reactors after a<br />
spate of radiation leaks.<br />
Channelling billions of dollars/pounds into nuclear plants will divert resources from energy<br />
conservation, energy efficiency and renewables which can produce more rapid results.<br />
There <strong>is</strong> the problem of multiplying the r<strong>is</strong>ks from aggressive states, terror<strong>is</strong>t weapons, suitcase<br />
bombs and smuggling rings.<br />
The Government’s Low Carbon Buildings consultation identifies energy- efficient solar photovoltaics<br />
as the cheapest technology combination for reaching the first step towards zero carbon in all homes<br />
by 2016.<br />
Thanks to Jeremy Leggett, whose article, A Nuclear conversion, Ecolog<strong>is</strong>t, April 2009, inspired th<strong>is</strong><br />
summary.<br />
Is government subservient to interests of yesterday’s Big Business? Or swayed by those who, wrongly in my<br />
opinion, think that despite the arguments above, climate change <strong>is</strong> so urgent that the nuclear option <strong>is</strong><br />
essential? We need to be highly sceptical and get the best information we can from different sources to<br />
make w<strong>is</strong>e dec<strong>is</strong>ions. David MacKay’s book <strong>is</strong> a good starting point.<br />
Nuclear Fusion To cap it all, nuclear f<strong>is</strong>sion, the current technology, may be completely replaced by nuclear<br />
fusion if the work of Dr Brian MacGowan at the National Ignition Technology Facility (NIF) in central<br />
California bears fruit in the form of Laser Inertial Fusion-F<strong>is</strong>sion Energy (LIFE), and a prototype capability<br />
could be available in 2020.<br />
What governments must do<br />
Governments <strong>world</strong>wide<br />
Governments need to create an international level playing field, global and regional frameworks, so that<br />
nations and corporations can act responsibly without severely d<strong>is</strong>advantaging themselves. <strong>Global</strong> action, to<br />
create a level playing field, <strong>is</strong> essential to enable national governments to take action that would otherw<strong>is</strong>e<br />
jeopard<strong>is</strong>e their national competitive position. Jonathan Porritt proposes th<strong>is</strong> could be a new role for the<br />
World Trade Organ<strong>is</strong>ation, instead of fuelling unsustainable growth. USA and China together produce 40% of<br />
global CO2 em<strong>is</strong>sions. Barack Obama <strong>is</strong> seeking agreement with China on joint action to curb em<strong>is</strong>sions.<br />
Countries like Denmark, Sweden and Norway are already taking action and it does not seem to be<br />
jeopard<strong>is</strong>ing their economic position. So, do governments really need to wait?<br />
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