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A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

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Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />

www.brucenixon.com<br />

Often the cause of violence <strong>is</strong> poverty, injustice and lack of opportunity. Th<strong>is</strong> applies in countries like Jamaica<br />

which has one of the highest records of shootings in the <strong>world</strong> and deprived areas in countries like UK. As we<br />

learn from the media and travel more, we become more aware of how privileged we are here in UK. It <strong>is</strong> very<br />

different for the majority of people in the <strong>world</strong>. Our prosperity <strong>is</strong> still built on the work of poor people and<br />

slaves and the resources of poor countries. Rich people stole poor people’s land here through clearances and<br />

enclosures and in the colonies overseas. That was how our Empire worked. It continues today in another<br />

form of imperial<strong>is</strong>m legitim<strong>is</strong>ed and enforced by the global trade organ<strong>is</strong>ations. We know the majority of<br />

human beings are relatively or very poor. Millions face starvation; many are afflicted with d<strong>is</strong>ease that could<br />

easily be prevented or cured. Millions of children die unnecessarily. If they survive, their lives are stunted by<br />

lack of education and opportunity. Many live in fear and insecurity generated by violence, fuelled by<br />

weapons supplied by us.<br />

“The <strong>world</strong> will not be peaceful or safe unless we attend to the poorest places”<br />

Clare Short, former Min<strong>is</strong>ter for Overseas Development<br />

Sustainability must include global economic justice. There can be no peace or security without global<br />

economic justice and respect for difference. The big powers are in denial about their corruption, greed,<br />

violence, militar<strong>is</strong>m and the extent and effects of their huge military economies. They have spread weapons<br />

around the <strong>world</strong>. They created nuclear weapons, inevitably leading to proliferation and the threat of nuclear<br />

annihilation. Unprincipled colonial<strong>is</strong>t foreign policies, compounded by a long h<strong>is</strong>torical record, create hostility<br />

and encourage international “terror<strong>is</strong>m.”<br />

George Bush and Osama bin Laden mirrored each other. The contradictions between rhetoric and actions are<br />

clear. Imposing our way, force, threats, bargaining and bullying are not the way to find enduring conflict<br />

resolution. Honest brokering, involving the UN, can be. Nations should no longer get away with taking<br />

unilateral action. Interventions like the Iraq war should only be made, if at all, through the United Nations.<br />

Congruence If we want a more peaceful <strong>world</strong>, does it make sense to use violence to defeat violence and<br />

suspend civil rights and liberty in their cause? We need to use methods that are congruent with our aims, i.e.<br />

non-violent ones, and as Mahatma Gandhi says, walk the talk. The underlying injustices, lack of respect and<br />

humiliations, past and present, need to be acknowledged and addressed. We need to apply conflict<br />

resolution in our dealings with nations like Iran. The West must provide impartial support to resolve the<br />

conflict between Israel and Palestine if there <strong>is</strong> to be an end to the violence.<br />

The time has come to end war and threats of war and unilateral action as a means of resolving conflicts. If<br />

we are to have peace, nations need to admit past injustices. Perhaps it would be a good idea to<br />

acknowledge, apolog<strong>is</strong>e for past policies and give them up. It <strong>is</strong> certainly worth trying.<br />

General conclusions<br />

Recently I gave a talk to bright young people at a North London Sixth Form College. One of them said with<br />

feeling:<br />

“It’s OK for you. We and our children will have to face the consequences of your generation’s irresponsibility,<br />

way beyond 2050.”<br />

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