09.11.2013 Views

A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

A better world is possible - Global Commons Institute

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Copyright Bruce Nixon 2010. All rights reserved. Th<strong>is</strong> electronic copy <strong>is</strong> provided free for personal, non-commercial use only.<br />

www.brucenixon.com<br />

During the past half century vegetables, fruit, meat and milk have lost considerable percentages of mineral<br />

content that <strong>is</strong> important to health. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> because of artificial methods of fertil<strong>is</strong>ing soil that destroy the<br />

microorgan<strong>is</strong>ms that release these minerals, as opposed to using crop rotation and manure. Nitrogen<br />

fertil<strong>is</strong>er actually depresses the biological activity in soil. Organic food contains higher levels of essential<br />

nutrients than non-organic including minerals and 40% more antioxidants.<br />

Some food facts<br />

Pesticides 311 pesticides are available to non-organic farmers. There <strong>is</strong> little control over how they are used;<br />

for example, crops of Cox’s apples can be spayed 16 times. There are concerns about links between pesticides<br />

and cancers, damage to the nervous system, decreasing male fertility, foetal abnormalities and chronic<br />

fatigue syndrome. Organic farmers are allowed to use only four pesticides and if all farmland switched to<br />

organic, a 98% reduction would be achieved.<br />

Antibiotics are used as growth promoters and to prevent d<strong>is</strong>eases that would otherw<strong>is</strong>e make it im<strong>possible</strong> to<br />

rear animals in cruel conditions. Overuse of antibiotics <strong>is</strong> thought o be contributing to increasing cases of<br />

superbugs and the WHO has called for a reduction in their use as a r<strong>is</strong>k to human health. Organic farmers are<br />

limited to their use only for essential veterinary applications. D<strong>is</strong>ease <strong>is</strong> avoided by good husbandry and lower<br />

density.<br />

Additives Over 300 additives are allowed for non-organic processed foods. Many have been found unsafe and<br />

some have not been tested. Allergies, child hyperactivity and osteoporos<strong>is</strong> have been linked to some which<br />

are in continued use. Only those required by law are allowed under Soil Association standards.<br />

BSE There have been over 100 deaths probable or confirmed in UK from CJD since 1996 as a result of eating<br />

beef contaminated by BSE as a result of cattle fed with animal protein. Organic standards demand that cows<br />

are only fed a natural diet predominantly of grass, hay and other roughage. No case of BSE has been recorded<br />

in any animal born or reared organically in UK.<br />

Source: The Soil Association<br />

Epidemics and pandemic amongst farm animals and poultry are growing and having devastating effects on<br />

farming. Cheap meat production involves a high degree of cruelty, animals enduring appalling conditions<br />

that must desensit<strong>is</strong>e the workers and owners involved. The scale of pandemics with animal origins that may<br />

wipe out vast numbers of humans <strong>is</strong> being attributed to the industrial<strong>is</strong>ation and inhumane conditions<br />

involved in animal food production.<br />

Some scient<strong>is</strong>ts believe pandemics like avian flu and the current swine flu are a consequence of grossly cruel<br />

and unethical animal husbandry, previously hidden from the public. We are becoming aware of the terrible<br />

conditions in which chickens, turkeys, pigs and cows are being kept to provide cheap meat and milk. As<br />

Professor Mark Woolhouse, an epidemiolog<strong>is</strong>t at the University of Edinburgh, reminds us, the transfer of<br />

illnesses from animals <strong>is</strong> not new, but global<strong>is</strong>ation creates “happy days” for many d<strong>is</strong>eases.<br />

A recent BBC1 Country File programme showed Holstein cows kept inside, fed mixture of cattle feed, never<br />

seeing a field of grass. Weighing three quarters of a ton, standing up to five feet high, they were specially<br />

bred to produce massive amounts of milk. Lameness and udder d<strong>is</strong>ease in UK dairy herds are amongst the<br />

65

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!